Chapter 9 And 10

Front 1

kinjikitile ngwale

Back 1

african man who went against the germany in east africa. known as the maji maji revolution. he was killed by germeny.

Front 2

cecil rhodes

Back 2

leading politician in cape colony said british were God rulers. british traumutized after war.

Front 3

boer war

Back 3

africaners fought against british in the cape colony and natal, both white. fought over diamonds. lots of people died. in south africa.

Front 4

africaner

Back 4

the descendents of the original dutch settlers.

Front 5

"open door" policy

Back 5

that all traders should have access. prompted by the US to gain access to China.

Front 6

boxer uprising

Back 6

chinese fouhgt against hte europeans. over religion. boxers thought they were invincible.

Front 7

red laterns

Back 7

women who participated in the boxer revolution

Front 8

J.P. Morgan

Back 8

bank owner. bailed out US economy twice.

Front 9

Winslow Taylor

Back 9

proposed a system of scientific management to make human bodies perform more like machines

Front 10

Buenos Aires

Back 10

known as the paris of south america. had a massive makeover in the nineteenth century. argetine city.

Front 11

"separate spheres"

Back 11

women were left to domestic and private matters while men were in charge of public matters and economic undertakings.

Front 12

women's suffrage movements

Back 12

women do work. vote. equality.

Front 13

pullman strike

Back 13

The Pullman Strike occurred when 4,000 Pullman Palace Car Company workers reacted to a 28% wage cut by going on a wildcat strike in Illinois on May 11, 1894, bringing traffic west of Chicago to a halt.[1]

Front 14

russo-japanese war

Back 14

russians were defeated by the japanese, tsarist state was left to become a representatice government. autocracy was reestablished.

Front 15

mexican revolution

Back 15

erupted after the succession of general diaz. overtaken by peasants and workers.

Front 16

porfirio diaz

Back 16

general of mexico. ruled there. was brutal.

Front 17

sigmund frued

Back 17

innovative conceptions that help spawn modernism. jewish physician in vienna who pioneered insights into the power of the irrational.

Front 18

jose guadalupe posada

Back 18

mexican printmaker and artists who created comics.

Front 19

pablo picasso

Back 19

incorparated primitivism (more mysterious and instinctual truth, symbolic)into modern art

Front 20

james clark maxwell

Back 20

described the law of entorpy, the world is going to die

Front 21

shanghai school

Back 21

painting school in shanghai

Front 22

W. E. B. Du Bois

Back 22

african american intellectual who predicted racism

Front 23

1882 Exclusion Act

Back 23

The Chinese Exclusion Act was a United States federal law passed on May 6, 1882, following 1880 revisions to the Burlingame Treaty of 1868. Those revisions allowed the U.S. to suspend immigration, and Congress subsequently acted quickly to implement the suspension of Chinese immigration, a ban that lasted over 60 years.

Front 24

Jose Vasconcelos

Back 24

mexican writer who gre dischanted with the brutal acts of diaz

Front 25

Sun Yat-sen

Back 25

symbolised nation building. attempted to reconstruct political community along national lines.

Front 26

Indian National Congress

Back 26

urban professional who debated social and political matters formed this political party.

Front 27

Rabindranath Tagore

Back 27

bengalo writer, philosophy, and teacher who became the poet laureate of the swadeshu movement in bengal.

Front 28

Pan-Islamism

Back 28

sought to link people across state boundaries. confused muslims.

Front 29

pan germanism

Back 29

souhgt to unite germans across countires. anti jewish legislation.

Front 30

modernity

Back 30

becoming moder

Front 31

triple entente

Back 31

The Triple Entente ("entente" — French for "agreement") was the name given to the loose alignment of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, the French Third Republic and the Russian Empire

Front 32

franz ferdinand

Back 32

Franz Ferdinand (December 18, 1863 – June 28, 1914) was an Archduke of Austria-Este, Prince Imperial of Austria and Prince Royal of Hungary and Bohemia, and from 1896 until his death, heir presumptive to the Austro-Hungarian throne. His assassination in Sarajevo precipitated the Austrian declaration of war. This caused countries allied with Austria-Hungary (the Central Powers) and countries allied with Serbia (the Triple Entente Powers) to declare war on each other, starting World War I.

Front 33

western front

Back 33

dug trenches

Front 34

john chilembwe

Back 34

everend John Chilembwe (1871 – February 3, 1915) was an orthodox Baptist educator and an early figure in resistance to colonialism in Nyasaland, now Malawi. Today John Chilembwe is celebrated as a hero for independence, and John Chilembwe Day is observed annually on January 15 in Malawi.

Front 35

nicholas II

Back 35

Nicholas II of Russia, or Nikolay Alexandrovich Romanov (18 May [O.S. 6 May] 1868 – 17 July [O.S. 4 July] 1918) (Russian: Никола́й II, Никола́й Алекса́ндрович Рома́нов) was the last Tsar of Russia, King of Poland,[1] and Grand Duke of Finland. He ruled from 1894 until his forced abdication in 1917. Nicholas proved unable to manage a country in political turmoil and command its army in World War I.

Front 36

Vladimir Lenin

Back 36

was a Russian revolutionary, a communist politician, the main leader of the October Revolution, the first head of the Russian Soviet Socialist Republic and from 1922, the first de facto leader of the Soviet Union. He was the creator of Leninism, an extension of Marxist theory.

Front 37

Woodrow Wilson

Back 37

Narrowly re-elected in 1916, his second term centered on World War I. He tried to maintain U.S. neutrality, but when the German Empire began unrestricted submarine warfare he wrote several admonishing notes to Germany, and eventually asked Congress to declare war on the Central Powers.

Front 38

League of nations

Back 38

The League of Nations was an international organization founded as a result of the Treaty of Versailles in 1919–1920. The League's goals included disarmament, preventing war through collective security, settling disputes between countries through negotiation, diplomacy and improving global welfare.

Front 39

treaty of Versailles

Back 39

The Treaty of Versailles was a peace treaty that officially ended World War I. It was signed on June 28, 1919, exactly 5 years after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, one of the events that triggered the start of the war.

Front 40

River Rogue

Back 40

ford factory. 45 million workers.

Front 41

wall street crash

Back 41

The Wall Street Crash of 1929, also known as the Crash of ’29 , was — taking into consideration the full scope and longevity of its fallout — the most devastating stock market crash in American history.

Front 42

great depression

Back 42

was a dramatic, worldwide economic downturn beginning in some countries as early as 1928. The beginning of the Great Depression in the United States is associated with the stock market crash on October 29, 1929, known as Black Tuesday.

Front 43

john maynard keynes

Back 43

was a British economist whose ideas, called Keynesian economics, had a major impact on modern economic and political theory as well as on many governments' fiscal policies. He advocated interventionist government policy, by which the government would use fiscal and monetary measures to mitigate the adverse effects of economic recessions, depressions and booms.

Front 44

harlem renaissance

Back 44

artists and intellectuals found new ways to explore the historical experiences of black America and the contemporary experiences of black life in the urban North.

Front 45

new deal

Back 45

is the title that President Franklin D. Roosevelt gave to a sequence of programs and promises he initiated between 1933 and 1938 with the goal of giving relief, reform, and recovery to the people and economy of the United States during the Great Depression.

Front 46

joseph stalin

Back 46

tsar of russia

Front 47

collective farms

Back 47

is a system of agricultural organization in which farm laborers are not compensated via wages. Rather, the workers receive a share of the farm's net productivity.

Front 48

five year plan

Back 48

catch and overtake the leading capitalist countries

Front 49

benito musolini

Back 49

leader of italy

Front 50

fascism

Back 50

german government

Front 51

nazi party

Back 51

lead by hitler

Front 52

adolf hitler

Back 52

bad man

Front 53

samba

Back 53

is one of the most popular forms of music in Brazil. It is widely viewed as Brazil's national musical style.

Front 54

corporatism

Back 54

efers to a political or economic system in which power is given to civic assemblies that represent economic, industrial, agrarian, social, cultural, and professional groups. These civic assemblies are known as corporations

Front 55

guetulio vargus

Back 55

led brazil. strong political following by enactign social reforms.

Front 56

blaise diagne

Back 56

was a Senegalese political leader, the first black African elected to the French National Assembly, and mayor of Dakar.

Front 57

ghandi

Back 57

peace in india

Front 58

salt march

Back 58

first organized act of opposition against biritain

Front 59

chaing kai-shek

Back 59

seized control of china

Front 60

white wolf

Back 60

mysterious figure that led the rebellion

Front 61

mustafa kernal

Back 61

created modern turkish nation state

Front 62

muslim brotherhood

Back 62

attackered liberal democracy