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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Merchandise

Goods that a business purchase to sell

Merchandising Business

A business that purchases and sells goods

Retail Merchandising Business

A merchandising business that sell to those who or consume the goods

Wholesale Merchandising Business

A business that buys and resells merchandising to retail merchandising businesses

Corporation

An organization with the legal rights of a person and which many persons own

Share of Stock

Each unit of ownership in a corporation

Capital Stock

Total shares of ownership in a corporation

Stockholder

An owner of one or more shares of a corporation

Special Journal

A journal used to record only one kind of transaction

Cost of Merchandise

The price a business pays for goods it purchases to sell

Markup

The amount added to the cost of merchandise to establish the selling price of an item

Vendor

A business from which merchandise is purchased or supplies or other assets are bought

Purchase on Account

A transaction in which the merchandise purchased is to be paid for a later date

Purchases Journal

A special journal used to record only purchases of merchandise on account

Purchase Invoice

An invoice used as a source document to recording a purchase an account transaction

Special Amount Column

A journal amount column headed with an account title

Terms of Sale

An agreement between a buyer and a seller about payment for merchandise

Cash Payments Journal

A special journal used to record only cash payment transactions

Cash Discount

A deduction that a vendor allows on the invoice amount to encourage prompt payment

Purchase Discount

A cash discount on purchases taken by a customer

General Amount Column

A journal amount column that is not needed with an account title

List Price

The retail price listed in a catalog or on an internet site

Trade Discount

A reduction in the list price granted to customers

Contra Account

An account that reduces a related account on a financial statement

Cash Short

A petty cash on hand amount that is less than a recorded amount

Cash Over

A petty cash on hand amount that is more than a recorded amount

Purchases Return

Credit allowed for the purchase price of returned merchandise resulting in a decrease in the customer's account payable

Purchase Allowance

Credit allowed for part of the purchase price of merchandise that is not returned resulting in a decrease in the customer's accounts payable

Debit Memorandum

A form prepared by the customer for showing the price deduction taken by the customer for returns and allowance