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82 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
azot/o
nitrogenous waste
bacteri/o
bacteria
bi/o
life
carcin/o
cancer
corpor/o
body
cyst/o
bladder
glomerul/o
glomerulus
glycos/o
sugar
hem/o
blood
hemat/o
blood
keton/o
ketones
lith/o
stone
meat/o
meatus
necr/o
death
nephr/o
kidney
neur/o
nerve
noct/i
night
olig/o
scanty
peritone/o
peritoneum
protein/o
protein
py/o
pus
pyel/o
renal pelvis
ren/o
kidney
ur/o
urine
ven/o
vein
-al
pertaining to
-algia
pain
-ar
pertaining to
-ary
pertaining to
-cele
protrusion
-eal
pertaining to
-ectasis
dilated
-ectomy
surgical removal
-emia
blood condition
-genic
produced by
-ic
pertaining to
-itis
inflammation
-lith
stone
-lithasis
condition of stones
-logist
one who stuides
-logy
study of
-lysis
to destroy
-malacia
softening
-megaly
enlarged
-meter
instrument to measure
-oma
tumor
-ory
pertaining to
-osis
abnormal condition
-ostomy
create a new opening
-ous
pertaining to
-pathy
diseae
-pexy
surgical fixation
-plasty
surgical repair
-ptosis
drooping
-rrhagia
abnormal flow condition
-sclerosis
hardening
-scope
instrument to visually examine
-scopy
process of visually examining
-stenosis
narrowing
-tic
pertaining to
-tripsy
surgical crushing
-uria
urine condition
an-
without
anti-
against
dys-
abnormal, difficult
extra-
outside of
hydro-
water
intra-
within
poly-
many
retro-
backward
calculus
stone formed within an organ by an accumulation of mineral salts
diuresis
increased formation and excretion of urine
enuresis
involuntary discharge of urine after the age by which bladder control should have been established
frequency
greater than normal occurrence in the urge to urinate, without an increase in the total daily volume of urine
hesitancy
decrease in the force of the urine stream, often with difficulty initiating the flow
stricture
narrowing of a passageway in the urinary system
urinary incontinence
involuntary release of urine
urinary retention
inability to fully empty the bladder, often indicates a blockage in the urethra
wilm's tumor
malignant kidney tumor found most often in children
bladder neck obstruction
blockage of the bladder outlet. often caused by an enlarged prostate gland in males
peritoneal dialysis
removal of toxic waste substances from the body by placing warm chemically balanced solutions into the peritoneal cavity
diuretic
medication that increases the volume of urine produced by the kidneys