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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

Merchandise

Goods that a business purchased to sell

Merchandising business

A business that purchased and sells goods

Retail merchandising business

sells to those who use it consume the goods

Wholesale merchandising business

A business that buys and resells merchandise to retail merchandising businesses

Corporation

An organization with the legal rights of a person and which many persons may own

Share of stock

Share of stock

Each unit of ownership in a corporation

Capital stock

Total shares of ownership in a corporation

Stockholder

An owner of one or more shares in a corporation

Special journal

A journal used to record only one type of transaction

Cost of merchandise

The price a business pays for goods it purchase to sell

Markup

The amount added to the cost of merchandise to establish the selling price

Vendor

A business from which merchandise is purchased or supplies or other assets are bought

Purchase on account

A transaction in which the merchandise purchased is to be paid later

Purchases journal

A special journal used to record only purchases of merchandise on account

Special amount column

A journal amount column headed with an account title

Purchase invoice

An invoice used as a source document for recording a purchase on account transaction

Terms of sale

An agreement between a buyer and a seller about payment for merchandise

Cash payment journal

A special journal used to used to record only cash payment transactions

Cash discount

A deduction that a vendor allows on the invoice amount to encourage prompt payment

Purchase discount

A cash discount on purchases taken by a customer

General amount column

A journal amount column that is not headed with an account title

List price

The retail price listed in a catalog or on the internet site

Trade discount

A reduction in the list price granted to customers

Contra account

An account that reduces a related account on a financial statement

Cash short

A petty cash on hand amount that is less than the recorded amount

Cash over

A petty cash on hand amount that is more than a recorded amount

Purchases return

Credit allowed for the purchase price of retuned merchandise, resulting in a decrease in the customers accounts payable

Purchases allowance

Credit allowed for part of the purchase price of merchandise that is not returned, resulting in a decrease in the customer’s accounts payable

Debit memorandum

A form prepared by the customers showing the price deduction taken by the customer for returns and allowances