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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

contraindication

a factor that makes the use of a drug undesirable or dangerous

efficacy

the power to produce a specific result; effectiveness

phytomedicine

another name for herbal medicine

potentiation

increased potency created by two drugs acting together

alg/o, algi/o, algesi/o

pain

pyr/o, pyret/o

fever

-mimetic

mimicking, simulatin

-tropic

acting on

-lytic

dissolving, reducing, loosening

antineoplastics

destroy cancer cells

antiemetics

relieve symptoms of nausea and prevent vomiting

anesthetics

reduce or eliminate sensation

psychotropics

affect the mind, altering mental activity, mental state, or behavior

transdermal

absorbed through the skin, as from a patch placed on the surface of the skin

instillation

liquid is dropped or poured slowly into a body cavity or on the surface of the body, such as into the ear or onto the conjunctiva of the eye

epidural

injected into the space between the meninges

hypodermoclysis

administration of a solution by subcutaneous infusion

spinal (intrathecal)

injected through the meninges into the spinal fluid

subcutaneous

injected beneath the skin; hypodermic

emulsion

a mixture in which one liquid is dispersed but not dissolved in another liquid

tincture

substance dissolved in an alcoholic solution

bolus

a concentrated amount of a diagnostic or therapeutic substance given rapidly intravenously

ampule

a small sealed glass or plastic container used for sterile intravenous solutions

St. John's wort

treatment of anxiety and depression

tea tree oil

antimicrobial

valerian

sedative

milk thistle

protects the liver against toxis; antioxidant

kava

antianxiety agent; sedative