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118 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
a-, an-
without, not
bi-
two
circum-
around
crypt-
hidden
dys-
bad, painful, difficult
epi-
on, upon, over
hetero-
different
homo-
same
hyper-
excessive, above normal
hypo-
below, less than normal, deficient
trans-
through, across
uni-
one
-al, -ar, -ary, -ic
pertaining to
-algia
pain
-cele
hernia
-cide
killing
-ectomy
excision, removal
-esthesia
feeling, sensation
-genesis
origin, formation, production
-ism
state or condition
-itis
inflammation
-lith
calculus, stone
-mastia
breast
-megaly
enlargement
-oid
resembling
-pathy
disease
-pexy
surgical fixation
-plasia
development, formation
-rrhea
flow, discharge
-stomy
forming an opening
-trophy
growth, nutrition
-uria
urination, urine
BPH
benign prostatic hyperplasia
DRE
digital rectal exam
ED
erectile dysfunction
GU
genitourinary
PSA
prostate specific antigen
STD
sexually transmitted disease
STI
sexually transmitted infection
TURP
transurethral resection of the prostate
andr/o
male
balan/o
glans penis
cyst/o
bladder
epididym/o
epididymis
genit/o
genitals
gynec/o
woman
hydr/o
water
later/o
side
muc/o
mucus
olig/o
scanty, few
orchi/o
testicle
orchid/o
testicle
prostat/o
prostate
spermat/o, sperm/i
spermatozoa (sperm)
testicul/o
testicle
urin/o
urine
urethr/o
urethra
vas/o
vas deferens
benign prostatic hyperplasia
enlargement of the prostate gland that commonly occurs when a man ages
circumcision
surgical removal of the foreskin of the penis
coitus
sexual intercourse between a male and female
condom
a thin sheath worn over the penis during sexual intercourse as a contraceptive or protection against a sexually transmitted disease
digital rectal exam
screening test that examines the prostate by finger palpation
ejaculation
the ejection of semen from the penis at the time of male orgasm
epispadias
congenital defect in which the male urethra opens on the upper surface of the penis
erectile dysfunction
inability of a man to achieve or maintain an erection long enough to have sexual intercourse
libido
sexual urge or desire
orgasm
the highest point or climax of sexual stimulation
penis
the male sex organ that transports sperm into the female vagina
prostate gland
gland surrounding the urethra that controls the release of urine and secretes fluid that make up part of the semen
prostate-specific antigen (PSA)
a blood test that screens for prostate cancer
puberty
the period of development when physical growth and sexual maturity occurs
scrotum
the pouch of skin containing the testicles
semen
the thick, whitish liquid released from the penis during sexual intercourse
sexually transmitted disease
any disease that may be acquired through sexual intercourse or intimate contact with an infected individual
testes
medical term for the testicles
testosterone
the principal male sex hormone produced by the testes
urethra
structure that transports urine from the bladder, and in males, semen during ejaculation
andropathy
disease of the male
anorchia
absence of one or more testicles
anethesia
without feeling or sensation
aplasia
lack of development (of an organ or body part)
asymptomatic
showing no symptoms of disease
balanitis
inflammation of the glans penis
balanorrhea
discharge from the glans penis
bilateral
pertaining to two sides
cryptorchidism
condition of a hidden testicle
dysplasia
abnormal formation or development (of an organ or body part)
epididymitis
inflammation of the epididymis
gynecomastia
abnormal enlargement of male breasts
heterosexual
person who is attracted to people of the opposite sex
homosexual
person who is attracted to people of the same sex
hydrocele
collection of fluid in the scrotum
hypertrophy
enlargement or overgrowth of an organ or body part
mucoid
resembling mucus
oligospermia
low sperm count (in the semen)
orchialgia
pain in the testicle
orchiectomy
excision of one or both testes
orchiopathy
disease of the testes
orchiopexy
surgical fixation of the testicle
prostatectomy
excision of the prostate gland
prostatic
pertaining to the prostate gland
prostatitis
information of the prostate gland
prostatocystitis
inflammation of the prostate and bladder
prostatolith
stone in the prostate
prostatolithotomy
incision of the prostate to remove a stone
prostatomegaly
enlargement of the prostate
spermatogenesis
formation and production of sperm
spermatozoa
mature male sex cells
spermaturia
sperm in the urine
spermicide
agent that kills sperm
symptomatic
showing symptoms of disease
testicular
pertaining to the testicle
transurethral
through the urethra
unilateral
pertaining to one side
urogenital
pertaining to the urinary and genital organs
vasectomy
excision of the vas defetens
vasovasectomy
vasectomy reversal