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51 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

sternocleomastoid

o: manubrium & medial clavicle


i: mastoid process of temporal bone


a: head & neck flexion, rotate head contralaterally

sternocleomastoid location

digastric

o: inferior margin of mandible, mastoid process of hyoid bone


i: hyoid bone


a: open mouth and depress mandible, elevate hyoid bone

digastric location

stylohyoid

o: styloid process of temporal bone


i: hyoid bone:


a: elevate & retract hyoid bone

stylohyoid location

mylohyoid

o: medial surface of mandible


i: hyoid bone and median raphe


a: elevates hyoid

mylohyoid location

sternohyoid

o: manubrium & medial end of clavicle


i: lower margin of body of hyoid bone


a: depress larynx and hyoid bone


sternohyoid location

sternothyroid

o:posterior surface of manubrium


i: thyroid cartilage of larynx


a: depress larynx and hyoid bone

sternothyroid location

trapezius

o: occipital bone


i: acromion and spinous process of scapula


a: extends head

trapezius location

latissumus dorsi

o: indirect attachment to spinous processes of lower 6 thoracic vertberae


i: floor of intertubercular sulcus of humerus


a: prime mover of arm exstension

latissumus dorsi location

infraspinatus

o: infraspinous fossa of scapula


i: greater tubrcle of humerus


a: lateral rotation of humerus

infraspinatus location

teres minor

o: lateral margin of scapula


i: greater tubercle of humerus


a: lateral rotation of humerus

teres minor location

teres major

o: posterior surface at interior angle of scapula


i: intertubercular sulcus of humerus


a: extends, medially rotates and and adducts humerus

teres major location

pectoralis major

o: clavicle, sternum, cartilage of ribs 1-6


i: fibers converge to insert by short tendon into intertubercular sulcus of humerus


a: prime mover of arm flexion ; adducts, medially rotates arm

pectoralis major location

pectoralis minor

o: anterior surface of ribs 3-5, near their costal cartilages


i: coracoid process of scapula


a: with ribs fixed, draws scapula forward and inferiorly

pectoralis minor location

serratus anterior

o: lateral aspects of ribs 1-8


i: vertebral border of anterior surface of scapulla


a: rotates scapula

serratus anterior location

deltoid

o: lateral 1/3 of clavicle


i: deltoid tuberosity of humerus


a: prime mover of arm abduction


deltoid location

external & internal intercostals

o&i: inferior and superior border of ribs


a: inspiration and expiration

external and internal inter costals location

diaphragm

o: inferior border of rib and sternum


i: central tendon


a: prime mover of inspiration flattens on contractions

diaphragm location

rectus abdominis

o: pubic crest and symphis


i: xiphoid process and costal cartilages of ribs


a: flexes and rotates vertebreal cloumn

rectus abdominis location

external oblique

o: anterior surface of last 8 ribs


i: linea alba, pubic crest and tubercles


a: trunk rotation, lateral flexion

external oblique location

internal oblique

o: lumbar fascia, iliac crest


i: linea alba, pubic crest


a: trunk rotation, lateral flexion

internal oblique location

transversus abdominus

o: inguinal ligament, iliac crest


i: linea alba and pubic crest


a: compresses abdominal contents

transversus abdominus location

triceps brachii

i: olecranon process of ulna


a: powerful forearm exstensor

triceps brachii location

anconeus

o:lateral epicondyle of humerus


i: lateral aspect of olecrannon process of ulna


a: aducts ulna during forearm pronation

anconeus location

biceps brachii

o: shorthead- coracoid process


i: radial tuberosity


a: flexion of elbow and supination of forearm

biceps brachii location

brachioradialis

o: lateral ridge at distal end of humerus


i: base of styloid process


a: synergist in forearm flexion

brachioradialis location

brachialis

o: distal portion of anterior humerus


i: coronoid process of ulna


a: a major flexor of forearm