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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
A law passed by Congress in response to the financial frauds and scandals of the early 2000s.
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Provides assurance that assets are safeguarded, business information is accurate, and employees comply with laws.
Internal Control
The control environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and communication, and monitoring.
Elements of internal control
An intentional act of deceiving an employer for personal gain.
Employee fraud
Coins, currency, checks, money orders, and money on deposit that is available for unrestricted withdrawal from banks and other financial institutions.
Cash
A set of procedures for authorizing and recording liabilities and cash payments.
Voucher system
A special form of recording relevant data about a liability and the details of its payment.
Voucher
A system in which computers rather than paper are used to effect cash transactions.
Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT)
The analysis that details the items responsible for the difference between the cash balance reported in the bank statement and the balance of cash in the ledger.
Bank Reconciliation
A special cash fund to pay relatively small amounts.
Petty cash fund
HIghly liquid investments that are usually reported with cash on the balance sheet.
Cash equivalents
A minimum balance that banks require companies to maintain in their bank accounts.
Compensating balance
A ratio that is useful for assessing how long a company can continue to operate without additional financing or without positive cash flows from operations.
Ratio of cash to monthly cash expense