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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
durable goods
consumer products that provide benefits over a long period of time, such as cars, furniture, and appliances
nondurable goods
Consumer products that provide benefits for a short time because they are consumed (such as food) or are no longer useful (such as newspapers)
Classification of Products: Consumer
Convenience Products, Shopping products, Specialty Products, & Unsought Products
Convenience Products
A consumer good or service that is usually low-priced, widely available, and purchased frequently with a minimum comparison. (Stable, impulse, emergency)
Shopping Products
Goods or services for which consumers spend considerable time and effort gathering information and comparing alternatives before making a purchase
Specialty Products
Goods or serivces that has unique characteristics and is important to the buyer and for which she will devote significant effort to acquire
Unsought products
Goods or services for which a consumer has little awareness or interest until the product or a need for the product is brought to her attention.
Classification of Products: Business
Equipment, Maintenance, Repair, and operating (MRO), Raw Materials, Processed Materials and Special Services, and Components Parts.
Equipment
Expensive goods that an organization uses in its daily operations that last for a long time
Maintenance, repair, and operating, (MRO) products
goods that a business customer consumes in a relatively short time
Raw Materials
products of the fishing, lumber, agricultural, and mining industries that organizational customers purchase to use in their finished products.
Processed Materials
Products created when firms transform raw materials from their original state.
component parts
manufactured goods or subassemblies of finished items that organizations need to complete their own products
Innovation
A product that consumers perceive to be new and different from existing products
Types of Innovations
Dynamically, Discontinuous, Continuous
continuous innovation
a modification of an existing product that sets one brand apart from its competitors
knockoff
new product that copies, with slight modification, the design of an original product
dynamically continuous innovation
a pronounced modification to an existing product that requires a modest amount of learning or change in behavior to use it.
discontinuous innovations
the product must create MAJOR CHANGES in the way we live.
Product Adoption
The process by which a consumer or business customer begins to buy and use a new good, service, and idea.
Diffusion
The process by which the use of product spreads throughout a population.
Tipping Point
In the content of product diffusion, the point when a product's sales spike from a slow climb to an unprecedented new level, often accompanied by a steep price decline.