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56 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What were the advantages of the british?
Best navy
Best army
More people
More resources (money, factories)
What were the disadvantages of the british?
Long way to bring supplies
Trying to keep the colonies without destroying them
Second team officers
Tactics
What were the advantages for the Americans?
Knowing the land
Defensive war
Guerrilla warfare
Only have to outlast british
Fighting for home and family
George Washington
What were the disadvantages for the Americans?
Milita was small , not very well trained, no travel, elected offices
No money
Freedom vs. discipline
Explain guerrilla warfare
Playing dirty
Explain 18th century warfare
Played live a game, saved your army
Why did people like George Washington?
He was a great motivator and always mentioned the glorious cause
Explain continental dollars
Paper money printed in America during the revolutionary war 1780 $1 = 2 ½ cents
What were the four early successes for America?
General Howe gave us time
Washington’s crossing of the Delaware
Baron von steubon
Explain how General Howe gave us time
British ordered to coax amer. Back into line without too much destruction
Explain Washington’s crossing of the Delaware
Christmas day 1776 only 3000 men, battle of Trenton
They cross the Delaware surprising the hessians (british hired) who were still drunk from Christmas eve
Who was baron Von steubn
Prussian german who was hired by ben frank to train our troops at valley forge in 1777
When and where was the Battle of Saratoga
1777 ny
Who led the Americans in the battle of Saratoga?
Bendict Arnold
What was important about the battle of Saratoga?
Convinced the French that we could win
What happens to bendict Arnold in battle?
Gets shot in the leg
What makes Arnold change sides?
Doesn’t get promoted
Marries loyalists
Biritsh bribe him with money
What place does Washington give bendict Arnold control of?
West point
Who was the messenger to britsh from be Arnold?
John andre
What happens to john andre?
Gets mugged
What happens to john andre?
Gets mugged
Robbers find notes and give it to the American army
Johnny gets away
Later is hung
What happen to Arnold and peggy?
Move to England, not trusted
What were the three time periods of the rev. war and where were they fought?
1775-1778 north
1779 – lull
1780 – 83 south
When was the French alliance?
1778
Why did the French want to fight the british?
They took Canada, revenge
What did the French send to help?
Supplies, money, troops, navy
What happens in 1779?
Britain sends over a peace plan
Who led the the commission for the peace plan?
Carlisle
What did the peace plan promise?
Deal will “the tax without rep’ problem
Did the colonists accept peace plan?
Noo
What was the new british plan?
Fight in the south
Why was it better to fight in the south?
Loyalists
Slaves
What did they promise the slaves in order for them to fight for the british?
Freedom
How many slaves fought for the british?
50000
How many slaves went back to britian?
20000 of the 50000
Why did the british need to win quickly?
Fear of French
What city did the british take control of in the south and how?
Charleston and they lay siege or surround it took 6 weeks
Who was the American commandor?
Nathan greene
Who was the british commandor?
Genn Cornwallis
Who worked for Genn Cornwallis?
Torleton
What did torleton do to all prisoners?
Kill all prisoners
Why did Cornwallis want to go to Yorktown?
to catch ships to the north
who was Lafayette?
French asks king for more money for America
Has father son relationship with Washington
Who was de grasse’?
French navy commander
Who stops the british army in yorktown?
George and French army
What happens on oct. 19 1781?
Cornwallis surrender
What happened in 1783?
Treat of paris
What was the treaty of paris?
Granted us freedom and independence
Who were the us delagates for the treaty of paris?
Ben franklin
John Adams
John Jay
Who was john paul?
Born in scottland
Served in british navy
What does john paul jones fights next?
British in England
Who said “I have yet not begun to fight?”
John paul jones
What was john paul jones known as?
Father of American navy
Where is john paul jones buried?
Us navy academy at annopolis MD
What happened to the loyalists after the war?
100000 leave the country
Where did most loyalists go?
canada