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13 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is the study of teh branch of biology that studies heredity?
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Genetics
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What is teh Transfer of pollen from an anther to a stigma of teh same flowewr?
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Self-pollination
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What is the transfer of pollen from an anther of the flower of one plan to a stigma of the flower of another plant?
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Cross-pollination
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What means that all the offspring would display only one from of a particular trait?
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True-breeding
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What is it called when a purple-flowering plant produced only plants with purple flowers in subsequent generations?
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Parental Generation(P generation)
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Mendel then cross-pollinated two varieties from the P generation that exhibited contrasting traits, such as purple flowers and white flowers, what did he called the offspring of these plants?
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F1 generation
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When Mendel callowed the F1 generation to self-pollinate, what did he called the offspring of these plants?
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F2 generation
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(What does this mean)Having the same alleles at a particular hene locus on homologous chromosomes?
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Homozygous
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(What does this mean)Having different alleles at one or more corresponding chromosomal loci.
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Heterozygous
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(What does this mean)The combination of alleles located on homologus chromosomes that determines a trait.
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Genotype
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(Waht this mean)The expression of a sepcific trait, such as stature or blood type, based on genetic and wnvironmental influences.
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Phenotype
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Which law states that the members of each pair of allleles separate when gametes are formed?
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Law of Segregation
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Which law states that pairs of alleles separate independently of one another during gamete formation?
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Law of Independent
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