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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Annuity

A situation in which there are equal cash flows occurring at equal intervals for a fixed period of time

Bonds

A promissory note to repay a certain amount of money at some future point

Capital Gain

Taxable income that occurs when an asset is sold for more than it originally cost

Compound Interest

Interest earned on interest added to an account

Diversification

The process of investing in multiple investments to minimize risks

Dividends

The distribution of cash to shareholders

Earned Interest

The amount of money earned on interest bearing accounts of other investments

Equity

Ownership in something

Individual Retirement Account (IRA)

A type of savings account created by the government to encourage people to save for retirement

Inflation

The increased cost of living

Interest

The price a borrower pays a creditor for the use of money over a period of time



Investment

Something acquired with the goal of making money

Investment Risk

The uncertainty of the return on an investment

Market Value

The current quoted price at which investors buy or sell a share of common stock or a bond at a given time

Money Market

A type of deposit account that has features of a checking and savings account

Mutual Fund

Sells shares to investors in order to collect a pool of money that is then used to buy various investments

Personal Risk

Exposure to the chance of loss

Principal

The total amount of money originally invested or loaned

Rate of Return

The gain or loss on an investment over a specified period of time

Rule of 72

The amount of time it takes for money to double in value

Simple interest

Interest earned only on the original amount or principal amount invested or loaned

Stock

A share of ownership in a company

Stockholder

An individual, group, or organization that holds one or more shares in a company

Stockbroker

Agent that charges a fee or commission for executing buy and sell orders submitted by an investor

Time value of money

Refers to the fact that money received today is worth more at a later date



70/20/10

Cash management tool in which 70% should be spent, 20% saved, and 10% invested