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11 Cards in this Set

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Study of inheritance andinheritable traits as expressed in an organism's genetic material

Genetics

The entire genetic complement of anorganism

Genome

Includes its genes and nucleotidesequences

Genome

consistsof a nitrogenous base, a sugar (ribose or deoxyribose), without the phosphate group.

Nucleoside

A nucleoside becomes a ________ when one to three phosphate groups are added.

Nucleotide

Each nucleotide consists of 3 portions:

pentose sugar (ribose)

one or more phosphate groups


one of five cyclic nitrogenous bases (G, C, T, A, U)

Themajor classes of organic

macromolecules are

carbohydrates, proteins, lipids and nucleic acids.
What are nucleic acids?
Polymers of nucleotides
WhatAre Nucleotides?
Monomers (subunits) of nucleic acids.

Two types of nucleic acids

DNA & RNA

slide 4 cut to 21

slide 4 cut to slide 21