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26 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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cytoplasm |
protoplasm outside of the nucles |
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nucleoplasm |
protoplasm found inside of the nucleus |
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prokaryotic |
have NO nuclei & membrane bound cell parts |
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eukaryotic |
have a nuclei & membrane bound cell parts |
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symbiosis |
a relationship in which two organisims live in close association |
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nucleoprotein |
genetic code (DNA + protein {histones}) |
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nucleus |
control center of the cell; contains DNA |
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nuclear membrane |
double layerd with pores |
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nucleolus |
small particles in the nucleus which are made of proteins, RNA, DNA; starts the production of ribosomes |
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choromosomes |
the genetic code; a nucleoprotein |
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ribosome |
contain RNA; involved in protein synthesis |
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endoplasmic reticulum |
transport system of the cell |
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rough endoplasmic reticulum |
has ribosomes attached |
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smooth endoplasmic reticulum |
NO ribosomes attached |
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Golgi apparatus |
used to sort, modify, package, store, & secrete chemicals from the cell |
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lysosomes |
digest old cell part & large molecules |
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vacuoles |
storage area for food, water, and minerals |
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contractile vacuole |
used to pump excess water from plant cells |
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mitochondria |
energy producing part of the cell; folds cristae |
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chloroplasts |
contain chlorophyll for photosynthesis |
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cell wall |
found around the cell membrane; made of cellulose; used for protection & support |
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centrioles |
used in animal cells for cell division |
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flagella |
one hair like projection used for movement in animal cells |
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cilia |
smaller flagella used for movement in animal cells |
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basal body |
attachment site for flagella & cilia |
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division of labor |
organizing the cell parts for specific jobs |
