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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are parts of the axial skeleton?

cranium, skull, vertebral column, ribcage

what's the function of the axial skeletal system?

Major bones of skull
frontal, parietal (left and right), temporal (left and right), occipital, maxilla
The Hyoid Bone
has no attachments
#'s of the vertebral column
Cervical (7), Thoracic (12), Lumbar (5), Sacrum (5), Coccyx (4)
function of spinal curves

Scoliosis (appearance and spinal direction)

Kyphosis (app, & direction)

Lordosis (app, & direction)

understand different parts of the vertebral structures?

atlas
C1, up and down
axis
C2, side to side
true ribs

false ribs

scapula
pectoral girdle, flat bone
why is lumbar thick?
bears the most weight on them
what 3 joints are in the elbow joint

major parts of the pelvis

Ilium

Pubis

Ischium

male pelvis
more narrow, coccyx is toward inwards
what 2 bones articulate with the humerus?

female pelvis
more wider, coccyx is outward
what are the condyles of the femur?

head of femur attaches to the?
acetabulum
what bones are involved in the knee?
femur, tibia, patella
which bone has lateral malleolus?
fubula
which bone has the medial malleolus?
tibia
what is a fontanel?