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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Suffrage

The right to vote

Voter Turnout

The proportion of persons of voting age who actually vote in a given election.

Registration

The practice of placing citizens' names on an official list of voters before they are eligible to exercise their right to vote.

Apathy

A feeling of personal disinterest in or lack of concern with politics.

Alienation

A feeling of personal powerlessness that includes the notion that government does not care about the opinions of people like oneself.

Civic Duty

The belief of an individual that civic and political participation is a responsibility of citizenship.

Social Capital

The sum of the face-to-face interactions among citizens in a society.

Social (Political) Movements

Active and sustained efforts to achieve social and political change by groups of people who feel that government has not been properly responsive to their concern.

Political Participation

Involvement in activities intended to influence public policy and leadership, such as voting, joining political groups, writing to elect officials, demonstrating for political causes, and giving money to political candidates.

Voting-Age Population

The citizens who are eligible to vote after reaching a minimum age requirement. In the United States a citizen must be at least eighteen years old in order to vote.

Registered Voters

People who are registered to vote.

Motor-Voter Law

A bill passed by Congress in 1993 to make it easier for Americans to register to vote.

Literacy Test

A requirement that citizens pass a literacy

test in order to register to vote.

Poll Tax

A requirement that citizens pay a tax in order to register to vote. Now unconstitutional.

Grandfather Clause

A clause added to registration las allowing people who did not meet registration requirements to vote if they or their ancestors had voted before 1876.

White Primary

The practice of keeping African Americans from voting in primary elections through arbitrary implementation of registration requirements and intimidation.

Australian Ballot

A government-printed ballot of uniform size and shape to be cast in secret that was adopted by many states around 1890 in order to reduce the voting fraud associated with party-printed ballots cast in public.

Activists

Individuals, usually outside of government, who actively promote a political party, philosophy, or issue they care about.