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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What were some advantages and disadvantages of the British Army?

They were the strongest Navy but they weren't fighting on home land

What were some advantages and disadvantages of the Continental Army?

They were fighting on homeland but weren't very strong

What is a loyalist?

For the British

What is a Patriot?

Against the British



What was a reason a colonist would want to be a loyalist?

Britain could protect them

Why did the Americans have problems getting enough money to finance the war?

No one thought they would win

How did Mary Ludwig Hays earn the nickname "Mary Pitcher?"

She carried pitchers of water to the soldiers

What river did Washington cross on Christmas night and into what town did he go?

The Delaware River; Trenton

Why was Washington's crossing a very important decision that he felt might end the war?

He surprised them and broke the rules of war

What battle was the "turning point of the war" for the Americans?

Battle of Saratoga

How was the battle a "turning point?"

They won the battle and got alliances

What state is Valley Forge in?

Pennslvania

Why was Valley Forge such a critical point in the war for Washington?

Soldiers died everyday, it was cold, and there wasn't very much food

Who is the man who turned the ragged Continental Army into a more efficient fighting force?

Von Struben

Who led the Patriots' victory at Vincennes, which strengthened the American position in the west?

George Clark

Who was "Swamp Fox" and why was he know as that?

Fransis Marion; He hid in swamps

What role did the French play in the Patriot victory at Yorktown?

They helped lead the Americans to victory

What Patriot victory conviced the British that the war was too difficult and costly to win?

Saratoga

What is the Treaty of Paris?

A peace agreement that helped end the war

Valley Forge

where the soldiers spent the Winter

Treaty of Paris

a peace agreement that helped win the war

Privateers

privately owned ship outfitted with wepons

George Rogers Clark

His victory helped strenghen America

Deborah Sampson

She disguised herself as a man

Charles Cornwallis

He led Hessian Troops at Yorktown

Benedict Arnold

The green mountain boys

John Paul Jones

Made the American Navy strong

Nathanael Greene

A commander of the Contenial Air force

Francis Marion

A Patroit Leader