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17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Organic |
Dead/living Molecules made of chains or rings of carbon (at least 2) |
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Inorganic |
Never alive Molecules that are not made with chains or rings of carbon (less than 2) |
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Define Prokaryotes |
Genetic material not enclosed in a nucleus Only single celled |
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Define Eukaryotes |
Genetic material enclosed in a nucleus Can be multicellular & single celled Has organelles |
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Hypotonic |
Concentration is lower outside cell Water goes inside cell Cell swells |
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Hypertonic |
Concentration is higher outside cell Water goes outside cell Cell shrinks |
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Isotonic |
Concentration is the same inside and outside the cell |
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Diffusion |
Molecules going from high concentration to low concentration Requires no energy |
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Osmosis |
Diffusion of water |
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Active Transport |
Molecules going against the flow of concentration (Concentration Gradient) Requires energy |
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IPMATC |
Interphase Prophase Metaphase Anaphase Telophase Cytokinesis |
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Interphase |
Regular cell Cell grows |
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Prophase |
Chromosomes attach to centriole fibers Centrioles move to opposite ends of cell Membrane breaks down |
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Metaphase |
Chromosomes duplicate & go to center of cell |
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Anaphase |
Chromosomes pushed to opposite ends of cell |
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Telophase |
Chromosomes at opposite ends group together New membrane develops Cytoplasm divides |
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Cytokinesis |
Cells finally separate into daughter cells |
