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46 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

Militia

A volunteer army

Proprietor

An owner

Apprentice

A person learning a skill

Refuge

A safe place

Artisan

A craft worker

Immigrant

A person who comes into a country to make a new life.

17 years

How long did Peter Stuyvesant govern new Netherland before the English took over?

1681

When did William Penn found his colony?

Some people were able to buy their own freedom.

How did some enslaved people in new Netherland gain more freedom?

Religious toleration increases, diversity in religion, more church members, equal participation

What were the four efforts of the great awakening?

Quakers

What religious group found refuge by purchasing land in NJ?

Wheat

Which of the following was the most widely grown crop in the middle colonies?

People could send goods down the River to the ports

Why did NYC and Philly become important to people who lived outside these cities?

Peter Stuyvesant

The Dutch colony of new Netherland was led by who?

James Duke of York

In 1664 who sent English warships to take new Netherland?

Refuge

Quakers found a what in New Jersey?

Vocabulary word

Proprietor

William Penn was the what of Pennsylvania and Delaware?

Vocabulary word

Tamanend

William Penn met with who and made peace with nearby native Americans?

Immigrants

Many people (what is the word to describe the people) arrived in Philadelphia to start new lives.

Vocabulary word

Benjamin Franklin

Who helped start a fire department, a hospital, a library, and a college?

Militia

Benjamin Franklin organized a what to protect the colony?

Vocabulary word

Great Awakening

In the 1720’s the what changed the way many people practiced their religion?

George whitefield

Who and other ministers spread their ideas throughout the middle colonies?

Prosperity

Farming and trade were the main reasons for the region’s what?

Artisans

Who used raw materials to make goods ranging from iron tools to barrels?

Vocabulary word

Brick layers

What used stone to pave streets and raise buildings?

Tamers

Who turned animal skins into leather for shoes?

Apprentices

Young people learned these skills by becoming what?

Blacksmith

Used iron to form horseshoes and tools.

Coopers

Made barrels out of wool

Carpenters

Used wood to build houses and ships

Tanners

Used animal skin to make leather

Cobblers

Made shoes

The Great awakening

What changed religious ideas, brought people together, led to greater religious toleration, increased free exercise of religion, and increased the diversity of religious beliefs.

Justice

Fairness

Trial by jury

When a group of citizens decides if a person is guilty or innocent of committing a crime

Prosperity

Economic success

Diversity

A group of people thrown together from many parts of the world

Tailors

Used wool linen and Cotten to make clothing

Religious freedom

Many settlers came to the middle colonies because they were attracted by


More religious freedom Escaping war More economic opportunities Chance to buy their own land

What was a benefit for immigrants to come to the Middle Colonies

They were major trade centers

Why were port cities important to the economic success of the Middle colonies ?

New York/New Jersey

Which two colonists did the English take control of New Netherland?

The frame of government of Pennsylvania

Which of the following did William Penn create as a form of self government?

Fertile soil

Which of these was a geographical advantage that helped the middle colonies prosper ?

Religious toleration

Acceptance of religious differences