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23 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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emotion regulation |
the capacity to manage ones emotional state |
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externalizing |
acting on ones immediate impulses and behaving disruptively and aggressively |
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internalizing |
personality that involves intense fear, social inhibition, and often depression |
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self-awareness |
the ability to view our abilities from an outside frame of reference and to reflect on our inner state |
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self-esteem |
evaluating oneself as good or bad as a result of comparing one self to others |
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initiative vs. guilt Erik Eriksons |
________ ________ term for pre-school psychosocial task involving actively taking on life tasks |
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industry vs inferiority erik eriksons |
_______ _______ term for the psychosocial task of middle childhood involving managing our emotions and realizing that real world success involves hard work |
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learned helplessness |
develops when a person feels incapable of affecting the outcome of events and so gives up without trying |
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prosocial behavior |
sharing helping and caring actions |
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altruism |
prosocial behaviors that are carried out for selfless non egocentric reasons |
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empathy |
feeling the exact emotion that another person is feeling |
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induction |
the ideal discipline style for socializing prosocial behavior involving getting a child who has behaved hurtfully to empathize with the pain he has caused the other person |
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shame |
feeling of being personally humiliated |
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guilt |
feeling upset about having caused harm to another person or about having violated ones internal standard of behavir |
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aggression |
any hostile or destructive act |
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instrumental agrression |
a hostile or destructive act initiated to achieve a goal |
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reactive aggressison |
a hostile or destructive act carried our in response to being frustrated or hurt |
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realtional aggression |
a hostile or destructive act designers to cause harm in a persons relationships |
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rough and tumble play |
play that involves shoving wrestling and hitting but yin which no actual harm is intended especially characteristic of boys |
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fantasy play |
okay that involves making up and acting out a scenario also called pretend play |
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collaborative pretend play |
fantasy play in which children work together in order to develop and act out scenes |
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gender schema theory |
the idea that children know their own gender label girl or boy and they selectively watch and model their own sex |
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bullying |
a situation in which one or more children for adults harass or target a specific chi |
