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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Health
State of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.
Health beliefs
Patient's personal beliefs about levels of wellness that can motivate or impede participation in changing risk factors, participating in care, and selecting care options
Health Belief Model
Addresses the relationship between a person's beliefs and behaviors
Holistic Health
Comprehensive view of the person a a biopsychosocial and spiritual being.
Holistic Nursing Model
Recognizes the natural healing abilities of the body and incorporate complementary and alternative interventions such as music therapy, and guided imagery because they are effective, economical, noninvasive, nonpharmacological complements to traditional medical care.
Health Promotion
Activities such as routine exercise and good nutrition to maintain or enhance levels of health
Wellness
Physical awareness, stress management, self standing, and control of life skills to help self care
Example of Illness Prevention
Immunization programs
Primary Prevention
True prevention
Secondary Prevention
Focuses on individuals who are experiencing health problems or illnesses and are at risk for developing complications or worsening conditions.
Tertiary Prevention
Occurs when a defect or disability is permanent or irreversible.
Risk Factor
Any situation, habit, social, or environmental condition, physiological or psychological condition, developmental or intellectual conditon, spiritual conditoon, or other variable that increases the vulnerability of an individual or group to an illness or accident.
HPM?
Health Promotion Model
Precontemplation Stage
No intention or no known intention of a change
Contemplation Stage
Considering making a change within the next 6 months
Preperation Stage
Making small changes
Action Stage
Actively engaging in strategies to change behavior
Maintenance Stage
Maintaining a changed behavior
Illness
A state in which a person's physical, emotional, intellectual, social, developmental, or spiritual functioning is diminished or impaired.
Acute Illness
Usually reversible, has a short duration, and is often severe.
Chronic Illness
Persists, is irreversible, and affects functioning of one or more symptoms.