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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
utility
deeotes satisfaction, a subjective pleasure that an individual can derive form consuming a good or service
the law of diminishing marginal utility
states that each successive incremental improvement in health generates less and less additions to total utility
consumer's equilibrium
if total utility is maximized with regard to his income
the indifference curve
a curve which shows the different combinations of Good X aondd Good Y which yield the same level of utility
marginal rate of substitution
amount of Good Y that a consumer is willing to give up in exchange for Good X and still lie on the same indifference curve
budget line
shows the different combinations of Good X and Good Y that a consumer can purchase given his income and the prices of goods
income consumption curve
defined as a collection of points of consumers equilibrium resulting from varying income
Engel curve
shows the amount of commodity that the consumer would buy per unit of time at different levels of income
price consumption curve
collection of points of consumer's equilibrium resulting from varying the price of Good Y.