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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
active solar energy collection
systems use circulating pumps and fans to collect and distribute heat
azimuth path
The azimuth path is the sun's movement from east to west
closed loop solar collection
Systems in which a collection medium is used to collect the heat and transfer it to water or air for end use.
compound parabolc collector
is a combination of a flat-plate collector and a parabolic collector.
condensing unit
In solar cooling operations, the unit where refrigerant is condensed from a gas back into a liquid and gives up its heat.
conduction
The transfer of heat from molecule to molecule, straight through a material or group of materials.
convective loop
The loop created when convection carries heated air from an isolated gain solar collector up to a structure, and cold air return vents allow cooler air to return to the collector" It does not require any circulating pumps or fans.
direct gain approach
The most common type of passive solar collection. In this type of system, there are no significant architectural provisions made to coilect solar energy, other than facing windows in the proper direction.
evaporator
A freezing unit used in solar cooling operations.
flat-plate collector
The most common type of active solar collector. It is typically stationary, mounted on a rooftop, facing south in the northern hemisphere
indirect gain approach
A type of passive solar collection that makes use of a storage medium to store heat for later use.
isolated gain approach
the solar collector is isolated from the structure to be heated.
linear-concentrating parobolic collector
Parabolic collectors must track the sun from east to west in what is known as the azimuth path.
open loop solar collection
the heated water or air is
directly distributed for use.
parabolic dish collector
An active solar collector that is point focusing
passive solar energy collection
Systems that do not make use of any externally powered, moving parts, such as circulation pumps, to move heated water or air.
phase change
occurs when a substance changes its state (liquid, solid, or gas) to another state.
photoelectric effect
The emission of free electrons then photons strike certain metals.
photovoltaic cell
have the ablity to convert sunlightdirectly into electricity ithout any moving parts
Trombe wall
A common application of the indirect gain approach
Zenith path
The height of the sun in sky