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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
aesthetic needs:
needs more complex than simply physical needs necessary for survival; needs met to give quality to life.
hierarchy of needs:
established by Maslow, the hierarchy categorizes human needs from the most basic vital needs, survival needs (necessary to life), up through higher-level needs such as beauty, love, and learning.
physiologic needs:
needs required to sustain life such as oxygen, food,water, and elimination; survival needs
psychological needs:
those human needs related to safety and security.
regression:
return to a former state, as a child regresses when ill. Regression of a disease process refers to its relief or subsiding.
secondary needs:
needs, according to Maslow, that don’t sustain life, but enhance quality of life (such as beauty, learning, and love). A person must meet primary needs before attempting to meet secondary needs.
self-actualized:
according to Maslow, state of being fulfilled, complete, and reaching full potential.
self-esteem:
how one feels about oneself; self-respect, self-worth, self-image.
social needs:
needs for love and belonging.
survival needs:
according to Maslow, those needs that are vital to sustain life; primary needs, physiologic needs.
According to Maslow, which of the following needs would have priority for an individual?

a. Be well thought of by others

b. Experience one’s potential

c. Obtain food

d. Protect against danger
c. Obtain food
Which of the following nursing actions would help a client meet security and safety needs?

a. Assist client to eat

b. Encourage client to walk after surgery

c. Provide a soothing back rub

d. Report signs of abuse
d. Report signs of abuse
During an illness, it is not uncommon for a client to focus on a lower level of need. This is called:

a. Aesthetic needs

b. Regression

c. Survival

d. Secondary needs
b. Regression