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24 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
Renee Maddox
centriole
found in the cells of animals and some algae and fungi
chloroplast
double-walled organelle found in plants and some algae
chromatin
dense mass of material within the nucleus that is composed of individual chromosomes
chromosome
structure that carries the genes
cilia
flexible projections wxtending our ward from a cell that enable locomotion by whiplike motion
cytoplasm
substance contained by living cells that is composed of a complex mixture of enzymes, sugars, and chemical reactions.
endoplasmic reticulum
occurs when one part of an embryo induces (for example, ny hormones) the developmint of another part.
eukaryote
cell containing a nuclear membrane and a membrane-bound nucleus
flagella
long, whiplike strands extending from a cell that enable cell locomotion.
Golgi body
flattened, savlike organelle that functions as a processing, packaging, and delivery system in eukaryotes.
lysosome
organelle containing digestive enzymes that break sown food and digest worn out cell parts.
metabolism
sum of all chemical reactions that occur in cells
microfilament
stryctrew of the cytoskeleton in eukaryotes
micotybule
struyctrure of the cytoskeleton in eukaryotes that helos certain organelles move within the cell
mitochondria
organelles, bound by a duible membrane, found in all eukaryotes
nuleoli
prominent bodies found in the nucleus of eukaryotes
nucleus
control area of a eukaryotic
organ
a group of a different tissues that work together to carry out a particulat function
prokaryote
cell that lacks a membrane-bound organelles
ribsome
organelle composed of RNA and protiens
symbiosis
living together of two dissimilar organisms for their mutual benefits
system
griup og organs that depend on other organs to complete a biological process such as digestion, respiration, or reprodution
tissue
in multcellular organisams a spcialized group of cells with the same basic structure thta perform the same function
vacuole
membrane-bound, fluid-filled structure funtionimg in storage, digestion, and maintenanve of osmotic balance.