Chapter 4 Java

Front 1

All programs can be written in terms of three types of control structures; ___, ___, and ___.

Back 1

sequence, selection, repetition

Front 2

The ___ statement is used to execute one action when a condition is true and another when that condition is false.

Back 2

if...else

Front 3

Repeating a set of instructions a specific number of times is called ___ repetition.

Back 3

counter-controlled

Front 4

When it's not known in advance how many times a set of statements will be repeated, a(n) ___ value can be used to terminate the repetition.

Back 4

sentinel, signal, flag, or dummy

Front 5

The ___ structure is built into Java; by default, statements execute in the order they appear.

Back 5

sequence

Front 6

Instance variables of types char, byte, short, int, long, float, and double are all given the value ___ by default.

Back 6

0

Front 7

Java is a(n) ___ language; it requires all variables to have a type.

Back 7

strongly typed

Front 8

If the increment operator is ___ to a variable, first the variable is incremented by 1, then it's new value is used in the expression.

Back 8

prefixed