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53 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Spell the word that means a serious inflammation of the lungs in which the alveoli and air passages

Pneumonia or Pneumonitis

What term means breathing

-pnea

What term means incomplete

Atel/o

What term means blue

Cyan/o

What term means stretching

-ectasis

What term means voice

Phon/o

What term means surgical repair

-plasty

Surgical incision into pharynx

Pharyngotomy

Spell the word for a physician who specializes in diagnosing and treating diseases and disorders of the respiratory system

Pulmonologist

A disease in which airways have become inflammed due to recurrent exposure to an inhaled irritant, usually cigarette smoke

Chronic bronchitis

The progressive,long term loss of lung function usually due to smoking

Emphysema

A contraction of the smooth muscle in the walls of of the bronchi and bronchioles,tightening and squeezing the airway shut

Bronchospasm

Common cold

Acute nasopharyngitis

Nosebleed

Epistaxis

Spell the word that means inflammation of the pharynx

Pharyngitis

The loss of the ability of the larynx to produce normal speech sounds

Aphonia

An excessive discharge of mucus from the bronchi

Bronchorrhea

Inflammation of the pleura

Pleurisy

Presence of pus in the pleural cavity

Pyothorax

Collection of blood in the pleural cavity

Hemothorax

Collapsed lung, is the incomplete expansion of part or all of a lung due to a blockage of the air passages or pneumothorax

Atelectasis

Easy or normal breathing

Eupnea

Spell the word that means abnormally slow rate of respiration, usually of less than 10 breaths per minute.

Bradypnea

Abnormally rapid rate of respiration usually of more than 20 breaths per minute

Tachypnea

Difficult or labored breathing, shortness of breath

Dyspnea

Commonly associated with exertion, breathing that is deeper and more rapid than is normal at rest

Hyperpnea

Blood in or blood stained sputum

Hemoptysis

Medication that relaxes and expands the bronchial passages into the lungs

Bronchodilator

The surgical removal of the larynx

Laryngectomy

Spell the word that is a procedure in which an incision is made into the trachea to gain access to an airway

Tracheotomy

Spell a surgical creation into the opening of the chest

Thoracostomy

Lower tip of the heart

Apex

What term means artery

Arteri/o

Double walled membranous sac that encloses the heart

Pericardium

The external layer of the heart

Epicardium

The middle layer of the heart

Myocardium

Inner lining of the heart

Endocardium

Two upper chambers of the heart

Atria

A physician who specializes in the diagnosis,medical management, and surgical treatment of disorders of the blood vessels

Vascular surgeon

Spell the term that is a condition in which severe episodes of chest pain occurs due to inadequate blood flow to the myocardium

Angina

Spell the term that means abnormal enlargement of the heart that is frequently associated with heart failure as the heart enlarges in an effort to compensate for its decreased pumping ability

Cardiomegaly

Inflammation of the inner lining of the heart

Endocarditis

Inflammation of the lining or valve of heart caused by presence of bacteria

Bacterial endocarditis

An inflammation of the pericardium

Pericarditis

Is an uncommon condition that is an inflammation of the myocardium

Myocarditis

Is abnormally slow resting heart rate

Bradycardia

Is an abnormally rapid resting heart rate

Tachycardia

The abnormal narrowing of blood vessels

Angiostenosis

Inflammation of a vein

Phlebitis

Spell the term that means abnormally swollen veins that usually occurs in superficial veins of the legs

Varicose veins

A foreign object such a a blood clot, a quantity of air or a bit of tissue or tumor that is circulating in the blood

Embolus

A medication administered to control irregularities of the heartbeat

Antiarrhythmic

Difficulty breathing

Dyspnea