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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)
Confusion
The inability to think clearly.
Delirium
A state of severe confusion that occurs suddenly; it is usually temporary.
Cognition
Ability to think clearly and logically.
Cognitive Impairment
When some cognitive ability is lost.
Dementia
A general term that refers to a serious loss of mental abilities such as thinking remembering, reasoning, and communicating.
Alzheimer's Disease AD
Causes tangled nerve fibers and protein deposits to form in the brain. It eventually causes dementia.
Perseveration
Repeat words, phrases, questions, or actions.
Interventions for Problems With ADL's
1. Develop a routine and stick to it.
2. Promote self-care
3.Take good care of themselves, both mentally and physically.
Agitation
A resident who is excited, restless, or troubled.
Alzheimer's Disease
Sundowning
When a person gets restless and agitated in the late afternoon, evening, or night.
Alzheimer's Disease
Catostrophic Reactions
When a person with AD overreacts to something
Alzheimer's Disease
Violent Behavior
A resident who attacks, hits, or threatens someone.
Alzheimer's Disease
Pacing
A resident who walks back and forth in the same area
Alzheimer's Disease
Wandering
Resident who walks aimlessly around the facility.
Alzheimer's Disease
Elope
Leaving a facility unsupervised and unnoticed.
Alzheimer's Disease
Hallucinations
A resident who sees, hears, smells, tastes, or feels things that aren't there.
Alzheimer's Disease
Delusions
A resident who believes things that aren't true.
Alzheimer's Disease
Depression
When residents become withdrawn, lack energy, or do not eat or do things that they used to enjoy.
Alzheimer's Disease
Preservation or Repetitive Phrasing
A resident who repeats a word, please, question, or activity over and over.
Alzheimer's Disease
Disruptiveness
Disruptive behavior is anything that disturbs others, such as yelling, banging on furniture, slamming on doors, etc.
Alzheimer's Disease
Inappropriate Social Behavior
Cursing, name calling, or other behavior.
Alzheimer's Disease
Inappropriate Sexual Behavior
Removing clothes, touching one's own genitals, or trying to touch others can embarrass those who see it.
Alzheimer's Disease
Pillaging
Taking things that belong to someone else, honestly thinking it belongs to them, even when it clearly does not.
Alzheimer's Disease
Hoarding
Collecting and putting things away in a guarded way.
Alzheimer's Disease
Validating and Validation Therapy
Giving value to or approving.
Validation Therapy is letting residents believe they live in the past or in imaginary circumstances.
Alzheimer's Disease
Reminiscence Therapy
Encourages residents to remember and talk about the past.
Alzheimer's Disease
Activity Therapy
Uses activities that the resident enjoys to prevent boredom and frustration.
Alzheimer's Disease