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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Dialect
A regional variety of a language distinguished by vocabulary, spelling, and pronunciation
Ebonics
Dialect spoken by some African Americans
Extinct language
a language that was once used by people in daily activities but is no longer used
Franglais
a term used by the french for English words that have entered the French language; a combination of fraçais and anglais, the French words for "French" and "English," respectively
Ideograms
the system of writing used in China and other East Asian countries in which each symbol represents an idea or a concept rather than a specific sound, as is the case with the letters in English
Isogloss
a boundary that seperates regions in which different language usages predominate
Isolated language
a language that is unrelated to any other languages and therefore nit attached to any language family
Language
a system of communication through the use of speech, a collection of sounds understood by a group of people to have the same meaning
Language Branch
a collection of languages related through the common ancestor that existed several thousand years ago. Differences are not as extensive or as old as with language families, and archeological evidence can confirm that branches derived from the same family.
Language Family
a collection of languages related to each other through a common ancestor long before recorded history.
Language group
a collection of languages within a branch that share a common origin in the relativity recent past and display relatively few differences in grammar and vocabulary.
Lingua franca
a language mutually understood and commonly used in trade by people who have different native languages
Literary tradition
a language that is written as well as spoken
Official language
the language adopted for use by the government for the conduct of buisness and publication of documents
Pidgin language
a form of speech that adopts a simplified grammar and limited vocabulary of a lingua franca; used for communications among speakers if two different languages
Spanglish
combination of Spanish and English, spoken by Hispanic Americans
Standard language
the form of a language used for official government business, education, and mass communications
Vulgar Latin
a form of Latin used in dialy conversation by ancient Romans, as opposed to the standard dilaect, which was used fir official documents
British Recieved Pronunciation(BRP)
The dialect of English associated with upper-class Britons living in London and now considered standard in the United Kingdom