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34 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
anterior/ventral
Toward the front of the belly of the body
Posterior dorsal
Toward the back of the body
Medial adduction
Toward the midline of the body
lateral/abduction
toward the side of the body
proximal
nearer to the point of attachment, or reference pt
distal
farther from the point of attachment, or reference part
superior
above
cephalad/cranial
toward the head
inferior
below
caudal
toward the lower end of the spine
superficial/external
close to the surface of the body
deep/internal
close to the center of the body
prone
lying face down
supine
lying face up
chest cavity
thoracic
space below thoracic cavity
abdominal
space below the abdominal cavity
pelvic
space in the vertebra column
spinal
space within the head
cranial
circum, peri
around
epi
on, over
extra
outside
infra
below
inter
between
intra
in, within
juxta, para
near, beside
retro
behind, backward
sub
below, under
supra
above
mediastinum
cavity between the lungs
diaphragm
separates the thoracic and abdominal cavities
frontal, coronal
Divide front and back
anterior/posterior
sagittal, lateral
Divides the body besides
sinister & dextr
transverse, axial
Divides the body into superior and inferior