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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

SAID

SPECIFIC ADAPTION TO IMPOSE DEMANDS.

WARM UP

stimulates cardiorespritory system increases metabolic system, core temp, & muscle elasticity. 10-15 mins

cool down

bring body back to resting state. 5-10 mins

flexibility

ability to move joints fully an smoothly through a full ROM

Active ROM

dynamic flexibility . ability to move joints with a little resistance.

passive ROM

static flexibility . motion of joint to end points without muscle contracion

agonist

muscle producing movement. quads contract to produce knee extension

antagonist

muscle stretches during movement. hamstring will stretch during movement

ballistic

bouncing movements

static

passively stretching an antagonist muscle by placing it in a maximal stretch and holding it there for 6-8 secs.

PNF

stretching technique that involves combinations of alternating contractions & stretches.

STRETCH REFLEX

muscle is placed on muscle fibers

strength

mental power or state of being strong.

power

ability to generate force rapidly

muscle endurance

ability to perform repetitive muscular contractions against some resistance.

isometric

contracts the muscle statically without changing its length

isotonic

shortens & lengthens the muscle through a complete ROM

type I muscle fiber

slow twitch

type II muscle fiber

fast twitch

PRE

PROGRESS RESISTANCE EXERCISE

recovery period

process of instance reecovery

repetition

one complete movement of a particular exercise.

one rep max

single repetition maximum

isokinetic

resistance is given at a fixed velocity of movement