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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Disinhibition

When the presentation of a novel stimulus results in a sudden recovery of a previously extinguished behavior.

Experimental Neurosis

An experimentally produced disorder in which animals exposed to unpredictable events develop neurotic-like symptoms.

Higher-order Conditioning

The process whereby a neutral stimulus that is associated with a CS also becomes a CS.

Occasion Setting

A procedure in which a stimulus signals whether a CS is likely to be followed by a US and thereby controls whether the CS will Elicit a CR.

Overshadowing

When two NS are paired to condition a CR, the NS that is more intense or attention grabbing with become the CS. Interfering with the conditioning of the other, less intense NS.

Semantic Generalization

The generalization of a conditioned response to verbal stimuli that are similar in meaning to the CS.

Sensory Preconditioning

When one stimulus is conditioned as a CS, another stimulus with which it was previously associated can also becomes a CS.

Spontaneous recovery

A reappearance of a CR after extinction has taken place and a rest period.

Stimulus Discrimination

The tendency for a response to be elicited more by one stimulus than another.

Stimulus Generalization

Tendency for a CR to occur in the presence of a stimulus that is similar to the CS

US Revaluation

A process that involves the post conditioning presentation of the US at a different level of intensity, thereby altering the strength of response to the previously conditioned CS.

Aquisition

The process of developing and strengthening a conditioned response though repeated pairings of a NS and an US

Extinction

Weakening a CR by presenting the CS on its own.

Blocking

When a previously conditioned stimulus interferes with the conditioning of a new CS.

Latent Inhibition

Familiar Stimuli are harder to condition than novel stimuli.

More intense Stimlus

More rapid conditioning

A previously extinguished CR can be more/less rapidly reacquired after extinction has taken place by repeating the pairing of the CS and the US.

More rapidly