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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Malleable

A term used to describe material that can be hammered or rolled into flat sheets.

Ductile

A term used to describe a material that can be pulled out into a long wire.

Luster

The way a mineral reflects light from its surface.

Alloy

A mixture of two or more elements, at least one of which is a metal.

metallic bond

An attraction between a positive metal ion and the electrons surrounding it.

polar bond

A covalent bond in which electrons are shared unequally.



nonpolar bond

A covalent bond in which electrons are shared equally.

molecular compound

A compound that is composed of molecules.

triple bond

A chemical bond formed when atoms share three pairs of electrons.

double bond

A chemical bond formed when atoms share two pairs of electrons.

molecule

A neutral group of two or more atoms held together by covalent bonds.

covalent bond

A chemical bond formed when two atoms share electrons.

crystal

A solid in which the atoms are arranged in a


pattern that repeats again and again.

subscripts

A number in a chemical formula that tells the number of atoms in a molecule or the ratio of


elements in a compound.

chemical formula

Symbols that show the elements in a


compound and the ratio of atoms.

ionic compound

A compound that consists of positive and


negative ions.

ionic bond

The attraction between oppositely charged ions.

polyatomic ion

An ion that is made of more than one atom.

ion

An atom or group of atoms that has become electrically charged.

chemical bond

The force of attraction that holds two atoms


together.

Electron dot diagram

A representation of the valence electrons in an atom, using dots.

valence electrons

The electrons that are the highest energy level of an atom and that are involved in chemical


bonding.