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8 Cards in this Set

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Four basic tissue types

Epithelial


Connective


Muscular


Nervous

Epithelial tissue


Epi - upon | thele - nipple

Small amount of ECM thin


Aggregated polyhedral cells


For lining the surface or body cavities; glandular secretion

Connective tissue

Abundant amount of ECM


For support and protection of tissues/organs

Muscle tissue

Moderate amount of ECM


Elongated cells


For strong contractions and body movements

Nervous tissue

Very small amount of ECM


Long, fine processes


For receiving, generating, and transmitting nerve impulses

Parenchyma

Cells responsible for the organ's specialized functions

Stroma

Cells which have a supporting role in the organ

Brain and spinal cord is connective tissue

Principal functions of epithelial tissues

Covering, lining, and protecting surfaces (epidermis)


Absorption (intestinal lining)


Secretion (parenchymal cells of glands)