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17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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__ __ concerns the responsibility of researchers to be honest and respectful to all individuals who are affected by their research studies or their reports of the studies results.
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research ethics
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p 108
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a set of 10 guidelines for the ethical treatment of human participants in research
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Nuremberg Code
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p 110
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mandated regulations for the protection of human participants and had the Department of Health, Education and Welfare create the National Commission for the Protection of Human Subjects of Biomedical and Behavioral Research.
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National Research Act
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p 111
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summarizes the basic ethical principles identified by the National Commission to protect human participants.
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The Belmont Report
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p 111
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The basic concept is the clinicians have an ethical responsibility to provide the best possible treatment for their patients
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clinical equipoise
(No Harm) |
p 116
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__ __ is that human participants should be given complete information about the research and their roles before agreeing to participate
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informed consent
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p 117
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a statement of all the elements of informed consent and a line for the participant's and/or guardian's signature.
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a consent form
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p 118
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occurs when researchers purposefully withhold information or misleads participants with regard to information about a study.
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deception
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p 121
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(omission) is the withholding or omitting of information
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passive deception
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p 121
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(commission) is the presenting of misinformation about the study to participants.
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active deception
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p 121
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a post-experimental explanation of the purpose of a study that is given to a participant, especially if deception is used
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debriefing
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p 122
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a committee that examines all proposed research with respect to human treatment
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IRB
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p 127
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is a committee protecting nonhuman subjects
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IACUC
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p 130
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is the explicit effort of a researcher to falsify or misrepresent data
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fraud
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p 131
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is the primary way to detect fraud
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Replication
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p 131
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a way to detect fraud is a __ __ in extreme detail
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peer review
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p 131
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is a representation of someone else's words
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plagiarism
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p 132
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