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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Equilateral, Isosceles, scalene triangle

3 congruent sides; at least 2 congruent sides; no congruent sides

Acute, equiangular, right, obtuse triangle

3 acute angles, 3 congruent angles, 1 right angle, 1 obtuse angle

Vertex of triangle

Each of the three points joining the sides of a triangle

Adjacent sides of triangle

Share a common vertex

Interior angles

Three original angles of triangle

Exterior angles

Angles that are adjacent to the interior angles

Triangle sum theorem

The sum of the measures of the interior angles of a triangle is 180 degrees

Exterior angle theorem

The measure of an exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of the measures of the twisted nonadjacent interior angles

Third angles theorem

If two angles of one triangle are congruent to two angles of another triangle, then the third angles are also congruent

Congruent figures

When two figures are congruent, there is a correspondence between their angles and sides such that corresponding angles are congruent and corresponding sides are congruent

Side side side (SSS) congruence postulate

If three sides of one triangle are congruent and three sides of a second triangle are congruent, then the two triangles are congruent

Side angle side (SAS) congruence postulate

If two sides and the included angle of one triangle are congruent to two sides and the included angle of a second triangle, then the two triangles are congruent

Angle side angle (ASA) congruence postulate

If two angles and the included side of one triangle are congruent to two angles and the included side of a second triangle, then the two triangles are congruent

Angle angle side (AAS) congruence theorem

If two angles and a nonincluded side of one triangle are congruent to two angles and the corresponding nonincluded side of a second triangle, then the two sides are congruent

Base angles theorem

If two sides of a triangle are congruent, then the angles opposite them are congruent

Converse of the base angles theorem

If two angles of a triangle are congruent, then the sides opposite them are congruent

Hypotenuse-leg (HL) congruence theorem

If the Hypotenuse and a leg of a right triangle are congruent to the hypotenuse and a leg of a second right triangle, then the two triangles are congruent