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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Neuron

Nerve cell

Soma

Cell body


Contain nucleus & nucleolus


Mitochindria

Dendrites

Ca2+ dependent channels


Voltage dependent channels

Axon

Sends signal to next neuron

Neuroglia

Nerve glue


Help w/ short term communication

Astrocytes

Help regulate the microenvironment of the CNS


Metabolize, biodegrade, or recycle K+ & neurotransmitter substances


Cytoplasm has glial filaments

Myelin sheath

Multilayered wrapping of glial cell membrane

Satellite cell

Encapsulate dorsal root & cranial nerve ganglion cells


Regulate microenvironment

Microglia

Latent phagocytes


Remove damaged products from the CNS

Ependymal cell

Form epithelial lining the ventricular spaces of the brain