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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Penis

Arousal, ejaculation, excretory


Shaft, head, foreskin

Cricumcision

Pro: Anti STD


Con: idea of consent, accidents happen, less sensitive


On the decline

Shaft

Corpora Cavernosa: pair used for erection


Corpus Spongiosum lines the urethra

Urethral opening

Opening towards the bottom of the penis because corpora cavernosa are so large

Tunica Albuginea

Touch connective tissue capsule that surrounds the corpora cavernosa, not the corpus spongiosum

Balanitis

bacterial/viral infection of the glans

Phimosis

inability to retract foreskin to expose glans

Paraphimosis

entrapment of retracted foreskin behind glans

Peyronie's disease

curvature of the penis caused by scarring of corpora cavernosa

Testes and Testicles

Want to be 4-7 degrees colder than the body


Testes are a set of 1000 tubes called seminiferous tubules

Sperm

64 days to produce

Testicular Cancer

Young man's cancer: 7400/year


Orchitis

inflammation of testes, soreness, pain


Common in people who had the mumps

Epididymitis

Inflmmation of epididymis


Acute scrotal pain: bacteria infections, clamidya

Hydrocele

Collection of fluid around testis, common in new borns, goes away after year

Prostate

Immediately below the bladder, completely surrounds the urethra as it exits the bladder. adds cloudy alkaline fluid to semen.

Seminal Vesicles

70% volume


add fructose (energy)


semenogelin (protein, coagulates, traps sperm)


Ascorbic acid: antioxidant, protexts sperm


Bulbourethral gland


Mucus "pre cum" , neutralizes urethra

Epididymis

decreases semen volume by removal of water

Prostate gland semen addition

30% volume


Citric Acid:


Enzymes: break down coagulation


Buffers: keeps pH alkaline


Zinc: trigger coagulation

Nervous system and Erections

Flaccid: sympathetic is active,


low pressure in corpus


Arterioles constict, veins open



Erect: parasympathetic


NO relaxes smooth muscle blood flow increases


High pressure in corpus



Siminal Emission

Testicles pull close to the body, inevitable ejaculation