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53 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
la esposa, la mujer
wife
el esposo, el marido
husband
los esposos
husband and wife
los gemelos
twins
la hermanastra
stepsister
el hermanastro
stepbrother
el padastro
stepfather
el padre soltero
single father
la pareja
couple; partner
mayor
older
menor
younger
el/la mayor
the oldest
el/la menor
the youngest
tiene...anos
he/she is... years old
hijo
son
hija
daughter
los hijos
children
Conocer
to know (be aquainted with) a person or place
Saber
to know (facts or information)
-when followed b an infinitive means to know how to do something
cuantos/cuantas?
how many?
como?
how?
donde?
where?
cual?
which/what?
que?
what?
quien?
who/whom
info: su can mean his, her, or their.
sus can also mean his, her or their.
ex: su perro=his(her, their) dog
sus perro=his(her, their) dogs
=)
el/la abuelo/a
grandmother,grandfather
los abuelos
grandparents
el cuñado; la cuñada
brother-in-law, sister-in-law
el nieto, la nieta
grandson, granddaughter
los nietos
grandchildren
el primo, la prima
cousin
el sobrino, la sobrina
nephew, neice
el suegro, la suegra
father-in-law, mother-in-law
los suegros
in-laws
el tío, la tía
uncle, aunt
los tíos
aunts and uncles
soltero-soltera
single
viudo-viuda
widow-widower
está.....
he is-she-is
casado-casada
married
divorciado-divorciada
divorced
muerto-muerta
dead
vivo-viva
alive
ya murió
he-she already died
el apellido
last name
nuevo-nueva
new
simpático-simpática
nice-pleasant
what is the direct object?
The object that directly receives the action of the verb.
ex-Bill hit the BALL
where does the direct object pronoun come in a sentence?
the direct object pronoun comes immediately before the conjugated verb
ex-
Tengo la pluma. = I have the pen.
LA tengo. = I have it
(the la or lo corresponds to the gender of the direc object(the pen))
what pronouns replace the direct object in a spanish sentence?
me (me)
te (you-familiar)
lo, la (him, her, it, you-formal)

nos (us)
os (you-all-familiar)
los, las (them, you-all-formal)
When a sentence has two verbs, the first verb is conjugated and the second verb remains in the infinitive form
Elena prefiere hablar español.
Elena prefers to speak Spanish.
Yo tampoco
neither do I- me neither