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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Which of the following secondary sex characteristics is caused by testosterone?




A. deepening of the voice


B. widening of the hips


C. development of the breasts


D. all of the above

deepening of the voice

Which structure produces sperm?

Seminiferous tubules

When during the menstrual cycle does an egg have the best chance of being fertilized?

At the beginning of the luteal phase

Menstruation does not occur if _________________.

the egg is fertilized

What is a zygote?

fertilized egg

The chances of fertilization are very good if sperm are present when a ___________________.

egg is in a Fallopian tube

Which of the following are required for fertilization to occur inside the female body?




A. Sperm must swim into a Fallopian tube


B. An egg must be present in the Fallopian tube


C. The nucleus of a sperm must enter an egg cell


D. all of the above

all of the above

What is a function of the placenta?

Providing nutrients to the fetus

Puberty usually begins between the ages of ________.

9 and 15


The testes and the ovaries do not begin making active reproductive cells until what?

Puberty

Which organ system is responsible for making and delivering sperm?

Male reproductive system

One menstrual cycle usually lasts how long?

A month

What is the placenta is connected to?

Fetus to the mother's uterus

Which stage of the human life cycle occurs first?

Childhood

What is puberty?

A period of rapid growth and sexual maturation during which the reproductive system becomes fully functional

In the female body, each egg is surrounded by a __________, in which the egg matures.

follicle

What are three parts to a sperm cell?

Head




Mid piece




Tail (Flagellum)

What is the shortest phase of the menstrual cycle?

ovulation

What are the 4 phases of the menstrual cycle?

Follicle Phase




Ovulation




Luteal Phase




Menstruation

What are two secondary characteristics that males and females show during puberty?

Males: Voice becomes deeper, chest broadens


Females: Widening of the hips, enlargement of the breasts and reproductive organs