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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
A condition that occurs when ventilation is decreased and pooled secretiojns accumulate in a dependent area of a bronchiole and block it
Atelectasis
Intravenous blocker - anesthesia used most often for procedures involving the arm, wrist, and hand.
Bier Block
Assists scrub nurses and surgeons during surgery
Circulation Nurse
Consists of a drain connected to either an electric suction or a portable drainage suction, such as a Hemovac or Jackson-Pratt
Closed wound drainage system
A minimal depression of level of consciousness during which the client retains the ability to consciously maintain a patent airway and respond appropriately to verbal and physical stimuli
Conscious sedation
Performed when surgical intervention is the preferred treatment for a condition that is not imminently life threatening or to improve teh client's life
Elective surgery
A blood clot that has moved from its place of origin and is causing obstruction to circulation elsewhere
Emboli
Surgery that is The performed immediately to preserve function or the life of the client
Emergency surgery
The injection of an anesthetic agent into the epidual space
Epidural anesthesia
The induced loss of all sensation and conciousness
General Anesthesia
Begins when the client is transferred to the operating table and ends when the client is admitted to the PACU
Intraoperative phase
Anesthesia used most often for procedures incolving the arm, wrist, and hand.
Intravenous block
An anesthetic agent used for minor surgical procedures that is injected into a specific area
Local anesthesia
A surgery that involves a high degree of rish for a variety of reasons; it may be complicated or prolonged; large losses of blood may occur; vital organs may be involved
Major Surgery
Surgery that involves little rish produces few complications, and is often performed in a "day surgery" facility
Minor Surgery
Chemical interruption of a nerve pathway effected by injecting a local anesthetic
Nerve Block
A flexible rubber drain
Penrose drain
Epidural Anesthesia
Peridural anesthesia
Refers to the threes phases of surgery
Perioperative
Begins with the admission of client to the PACU
Post-Operative Phase
Begins when the decision to have surgery is made and ends when the client is transferred to the operating table
Pre-Operative Phase
The temp interruption of the transmission of nerve impulses to and from a specefic area or region of the body; the client loses sensation in an area of the body but remains concious
Regional anesthesia
Person who assists the surgeon
Scrub person
Anesthesia produced by injecting an anesthetic agent into the subarachnoid space surrounding the spinal cord
Spinal anesthesia
Spinal anesthesia
Subarachnoid block
Topical anesthesia
Surface anesthesia
A thread used to sew body tissues together
Suture
Inflammation of a vein followed by formation of a blodd clot
Thrombophlebitis
/a solid massd of blood constituents in the circulatory system; clot
Thrombus
Passage of fluid through a specific orgain or body part
Tissue Perfusion
Applie directly to the skin and mucous membranes, open skin surgaces, wounds and burns
Topical Anesthesia