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45 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Leader of the War Industries Board
Bernard Baruch
Leader of the National War Labor Board
Taft
Leader of the Food Administration
Hoover
Leader of the Committee on Public Information
Creel
Proposed alliance between Germany and Mexico
Zimmerman Note
When did Wilson declare war?
after the Zimmerman Note and after 4 more unarmed merchant ships were sunk by Germany
3 main causes of the war
Zimmermann Note, Germany declares unrestricted submarine warfare, Bolshevik Revolution
When did Wilson break diplomatic relations with Germany?
when Germany announced it would resume unrestricted submarine warfare in the Atlantic
What paves the way for the US to be allies with Russia?
Russian Revolution - when the last czar of Russia is overthrown
Encouraged people to spy on their neighbors
volunteer liberty leagues
What was Wilson's 14 points primarily?
a peace program
14th point
League of Nations - an international organization that Wilson dreamed would provide a system of collective security
Civil liberties denied under the...
Espionage and Sedition Acts
Upheld the constitutionality of the Espionage Act
Schenck v US
Concluded that the right of free speech could be limited when it presented a "clear and present danger"
Supreme Court Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes
Secretary of War
Baker
Declared that all men between the ages of 21 and 30 had to register for the draft (raised to 18 and 45)
Selective Service Act
The government took over the...
Railroads
Shipbuilding problem
Started too late to make a real impact; 1/2 of the troops sent to Europe on foreign ships
Created by Wilson to study problems of economic mobilization, increased the size of the army, and created a shipbuilding program.
Civilian Council of National Defense
Had the worst working conditions in the country
the IWW (Industrial Workers of the World)
Its membership almost doubled by the end of the war
AF of L
Greatest strike in American history was for the ____ industry
Steel
Led the National Woman's Party, which protested the war
Alice Paul
Women's group that supported the war
National American Woman Suffrage Association
19th Amendment - 1920
Women's right to vote
Provided federally financed instruction in maternal and infant health care
Sheppard-Towner Maternity Act
18th amendment - 1919
Prohibition
Reasons for Russia's withdrawal
Shortage of supplies, Bolshevik Revolution, Czar Nicholas overthrown
First American troops arrived in France.....
1 year after Congress declared war
Allied forces commander
Foch
1st significant engagement of American troops in the war
Chateau-Thierry - 30,000 troops tried to prevent Germany from taking Paris
Beginning of the German withdrawal
2nd Battle of the Marne
Meuse Argonne Offensive took on by...
Pershing
German emperor fled to...
Holland
Most important battle of WWI
Meuse-Argonne Offensive
Big Four
Wilson - US
George - Britain
Clemenceau - France
Orlando - Italy
European powers wanted ___ for Germany
Punishment
How Europeans felt about Wilson's ideas
They didn't embrace them - he might ruin their imperialistic plans
Versailles Treaty placed blame on
Germany
Article X of the Versailles Treaty
Called for the League of Nations
14 Reservations
Lodge
Opposed the League of Nations
Irreconcilables
Irreconcilables led by
Johnson and Borah
Election of 1920
R: Harding, VP Coolidge
D: Cox, VP FDR