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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
A compound with only carbon and hydrogen atoms
hydrocarbon
Compounds with only carbon, hydrogen, and single bonds
Alkanes
CH4
methane
C2H6
ethane
C3H8
propane
C4H10
butane
C5H12
pentane
C6H14
hexane
C7H16
heptane
C8H18
octane
C9H20
nonane
C10H22
decane
When an H is removed from an alkane, the remaining group is called an...
replace 'ane' with...
alkyl substituent
'yl'
ex. C3H7 = a propyl group
if an OH replaces H on an alkane
NH2
halogen
O-R
alcohol
amine
alkyl halide
ether