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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Island of development

A place (such as a coastal city) established by European colonialism that is well founded in trade.

Kinship links

Types of push or pull factors that influence a Margaret’s decision to go where family or friends have already found success

Laws of migration

Set of rules created by Ernst Ravenstein to answer why people voluntarily migrate.

Migrant labor

A common type of periodic movement involving millions of workers in the US and tens of millions of workers worldwide across international borders in search of employment and become immigrants, in many instances.

Migration

A type of movement that implies a degree of performance. The mover may never return home

Military service

Form of periodic movement involving as many as 10 million US citizens in a given year, including military personnel and their families, who are moved to new locations where they will spend tours of duty lasting up to several years.

Nomadism

A type of cyclical movement. This is a type of movement that is a matter of survival, culture, and tradition. It’s becoming less and less common. Movement around a definite set of places.

Periodic movement

A movement that involves longer periods away from home then cyclic movement (ex. A college student that only comes home in the summer, migrant labor. Or military service)

Pull factor

A condition that would make someone want to come to an area.

Push factor

A condition that would make someone want to leave an area.

Quotas

Limits put into place by governments on the number of immigrants who can enter a country each year

Refugees

People who have fled their country because of political persecution and seek protection in another country

Regional scale

Interactions occurring within a region, in a regional setting.

Remittances

Money that migrants send back to family and friends in their home countries, often in cash, forming an important part of the economy in many poor countries

Repatriation

A process of returning refugees to their homeland after the violence or turmoil in those places ceases.

Reverse remittances

Flow of money from families in home country to their undocumented migrants families members. Example: Mexican families giving money to undocumented migrants workers in the USA

Russification

The Soviet policy to promote the diffusion of Russian culture throughout the republics of the former Soviet Union

Selective immigration

Process to control immigration in which people with certain backgrounds (example: criminal records, poor health, or subversive activities) are not allowed to immigrate.

Step migration

A type of migration that involved moving in small increments over time in order to eventually end up in one place (this is usually a rural to urban move)

Transhumance

A specialized form of periodic movement in pastoral farming in which ranchers move livestock according to the seasonal availability of pastures.

Voluntary migration

A type of migration that may occur after a migrant weighs option and choices. This type of migration can be analyzed and understood.