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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is the Savings and Loan Association(S&Ls)?

The oldest and largest source of funds for financing residential property

When were saving and Loans (S&Ls) at their Peak, what years?

Between 1945 and the late 1970s

What is money market funds?

They are private non insured investment accounts

What is a profolio loan?

A loan held by A lender rather than sold into the secondary Market

What is the federally related transaction?

Any transaction in which the federal government is involved ex. real estate transaction or loans

What does the Financial institutions reform, recovery, and Enforcement Act (FIRREA) do?

Governs all federally related transactions. Protects the Federal Deposit Insurance funds.

Under (FIRREA) who regulates the S&L's?

The office of thrift supervision(OTS)

Why was the resolution trust Corporation(RTC) formed?

It was formed to liquidate the assets of fraudulent and failed S&L's

What ended up replacing S&L's?

The savings Association Insurance Fund (SAIF)

What was the purpose of FIRREA's?

To restore the Public's confidence and Savings and Loan industry

What are the purpose of commercial Banks?

They do commercial lending activities. Supply capital for business ventures. Do short-term construction activities.

What does servicing a mortgage loan mean?

Means that the bank collects the mortgage payments for the loan even though it has been sold into the secondary Market.

All commercial banks are part of what system?

The Federal Reserve System

What are three facts regarding credit unions?

They were set up in 1970 as a membership Association. Still relatively new. And do small business Landings.

What are Pension funds?

A fund set up by a corporation, labor union, government entity or other organization to pay pension benefits to retired workers.

What companies are able to safely invest large sums of money into long-term real estate loans?

Insurance companies, because they're held for relatively long term and not subject to early or sudden withdrawal.

What is a participation loan?

Where the lender assumes a percentage of ownership in addition to the loan proceeds

When investing money in the secondary Market what companies pay no interest?

Insurance companies

What are mortgage brokers?

Are Financial Negotiators between the lenders and the Borrowers. Finding you the best loan.

Mortgage Bankers/Mortgage companies do what?

Originate service, and sell loans investors

What is a seasoned loan?

A sufficient time to establish that the borrower is making payments in a timely manner often 6 to 12 months

What is the Real Estate Investment Trust(REIT)?

An unincorporated association a real estate investor is managed by a trustee. This allows tax benefits for people to invest in real estate. Example there only taxed once

What are the several requirements of REIT?

1. Cannot hold property primarily for sale to customers.


2. Must have 100 beneficial owners


3. No five persons can hold over 50% of the beneficial interest


4. Must issue shares or certificates of Interest


5. Each share must have proportionate vote in trust policy decisions


6. 95% of its gross income must be from


7. 75% of its income must be from Real Estate Investments

What is a second mortgage?

A source of funds When A lender will not loan the full amount of the purchase price of residence and could also be a source of funds for home repairs

How has the internet helped?

Lower consumer cost and increase productivity.

What percentage of net income must come from Real Estate Investments?

75%

The collection of principal and interest payments by one lender on behalf of another is called?

Loan Servicing

Any transaction that involves the federal government is called what?

Federally related transaction

The deposit Insurance Fund for both Banks and saving banks is managed by who?

FDIC

Requiring a percentage of a developer's profit as well as principal and interest is known as?

Loan participation

What Market is not insured?

Money markets

What loans are not sold in the secondary Market?

Portfolio loans