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31 Cards in this Set

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Making an opening into the thoracic cavity to give surgeons access to the lungs and heart.

Thoracotomy

Respiratory system

Removing a salivary gland because of a tumor formation

Parotidectomy

Digestive system

Carotid endarterectomy

Removing plaque from the carotid artery that causes lack of brain oxygen

Circulatory system

Coronary artery bypass graft


(CABG)

Removing a vein from the lower limb to bypass a blocked coronary artery of the heart

Circulatory system

Removal of a kidney

Nephrectomy

Urinary system

Myringotomy

Making an incision into the tympanic membrane (ear drum) to permit fluid to drain and placing small tubes in the membrane to permit continuous drainage

Nervous system (EENT)

A repair of the muscles a d ligaments of the shoulder joint

Rotator cuff repair (RCR)

Muscular system

Posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF)

Removing disc tissue pressing on the lower spine area, inserting a piece of bone between the vertebras and fusing the area with plates a d screws

Skeletal area

Removing lymph tissue in the pharynx (throat)

Tonsillectomy

Circulatory system

Removing of the gallbladder

Cholecystectomy

Digestive system

Septoplasty

Straightening or removing cartilage and/or bone in the nose when the septum is deformed, injured or fractured

Respiratory system

Bilateral salpingo-oopherectomy (BSO)

Removing of both fallopian tubes and ovaries

Reproductive system

Carpal tunnel repair (CTR)

Removing tissue or displaced bone in the wrist area to release pressure on the median nerve

Nervous system

Moving an undescended testicle

Orchiopexy

Reproductive system

Tympanoplasty

Reconstructing the ear drum so sound waves can be sent to the middle and inner ear

Nervous system

The process by which cartilage is replaced by bone

Ossification

Considered the master gland because it helps control all the activities of all other endocrine glands

Pituitary gland

Produces a fluid element in semen that stimulates the motility of sperm

Prostrate gland

The largest part of the brain; controls mental activities and movement

Cerebrum

These carry blood away from the heart

Arteries

A type of connective tissue fluid that moves throughout the circulatory system

Blood

The pathway that food takes through the digestive system

Alimentary canal

Female reproductive organs

Ovaries

A cord of fibrous tissue that connects a muscle to a bone

Tendon

The largest organ of the body

Skin

The basic unit of life

Cell

Clear jelly-like substance that surrounds the nucleus of a cell

Cytoplasm

The part of the nervous system that controls many automatic body functions like the heartbeat and breathing

Brain stem

Brain

The main control unit of the central nervous system.

Ossification

The process by which cartilage is replaced with bone.

A type of connective tissue fluid that moves throughout the circulatory system.

Blood