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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Pain

Means to ache hurt or be sore

Types of pain

Acute pain


Chronic pain


Radiating pain


Phantom pain

Acute pain

Is felt suddenly from injury disease or trauma

Chronic pain

Continues for a long time or occurs on and off

Radiating pain

Is felt at site of tissue damage and in areas nearby areas

Phantom pain

Is felt in a body part that in no longer there

Factors affecting pain

Past Experience


Anxiety


Rest and sleep


Attention


Personal and family duties


The value or meaning of pain


Support from others


Culture


Illness


Age

Signs and symptoms

Report and record their exact words


Location


Onset and duration


Intensity


Description


Factors causing pain


Factors affecting pain


Vital signs


Other signs and symptoms

Nursing measures for pain

Distraction


Relaxation


Guided imagery

Sleep

The state of unconsciousness reduced the voluntary muscle

Circadian rythm

Is a daily rythm based on a 24 hour cycle

NREM

Is the phase of sleep where their is no rapid eye movement

REM

Rapid eye movement

Stage 4 rem

Deepest stage of sleep


Sleepwalking can occur


Enuresis urination can occur

REM sleep

Mental restoration occurs


Hard to arouse the person

Factors affecting sleep

Illness


Nutrition tryotophan helps sleep like milk


Exercise


Environment.


Drugs and other substances


Life style changes


Emotional problems

Sleep disorders

Insomnia


deprivation


Sleep deprivation Sleep walking


Sleep walking



Insomnia

Cannot sleep


Cannot stay sleep


Early waken in and cannot go back to sleep