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39 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Isolationism
Withdrawal from international affairs
Disarmament
Reducing the size of a nation's military
Emily Greene Balch
Leader of the women's movement
Washington conference
A conference focused on naval disarmament and pacific security
Charles evens Hughes
US Secretary of State
Kellogg briand pact
Stated nations would only go to war in self defense
Adolf hitler
World War I veteran who rose to power in Germany
Emiliano Chamorro
Nicaraguan General who overthrew their government and started a civil war
Henry Stimson
Public official sent to Nicaragua with the marines to negotiate peace
Augusto cesar sandino
A general who opposed Chamorro
Adolfo Diaz
Chamorro's successor after he is overthrown
Anastasio Somoza
General of the Nicaraguan national guard who ordered sandino's assassination
Good neighbor policy
Roosevelt's policy in Latin America
Lazaro Cardenas
Mexican president
Nationalize
Assert government control
Josephus Daniels
The US ambassador to Mexico
Caudillos
Military dictators who used force to maintain dominance
Benito Mussolini
Italian dictator
Fascist party
Group who believed that a military dominated government should control all aspects of society
Blackshirts
Mussolini's followers
Joseph Stalin
Leader of the communist party in Russia
Totalitarian state
Country where the government has complete control
Nazi party
Newly formed party created by Adolf Hitler
Brownshirts
Nazi soldiers
Anti semitism
a hatred of Jews
Kristallnacht
"The night of broken glass", a night where the stores and buisnesses of Jews were broken into and burned
Francisco Franco
Spanish General who became a fascist during political reform in Spain
The popular front
International alliance against fascism
Axis powers
Military alliance containing Germany, Italy, and later japan
Munich conference
Conference where world leaders signed a pact giving Hitler control of the Sudetenland
Appeasement
Giving in to demands
Winston Churchill
British prime minister during World War II
Nonaggression pact
Pact where two countries agree not to attack each other
Allied powers
Military alliance containing Britain, France, and later America and Russia
Lend lease act
Appropriated $7 billion for ships, tanks, planes, and ordinance to non axis countries
Blitzkrieg
"Lightening war", fast moving combat tactic pioneered by nazi germany. Used tanks and mechanized infantry units to strike quickly and continue advancing forward.
Maginot line
A defensive line along France's border with Germany
Atlantic charter
A joint pledge between England and the US to not pursue territorial expansion
Hideki Tojo
Former Japanese minister of war who became prime minister of japan