Chapter 24-25

Front 1

Which of these descriptions best matches the term submucosal plexus

Back 1

Sensory neutral network

Front 2

Which of these descriptions best matches the term myenteric plexus

Back 2

Coordinates activity of muscularis externa

Front 3

The _____ are double sheets of peritoneal membrane that suspend the visceral organ and carry nerves, lymphatic, and blood vessels

Back 3

Mesenteries

Front 4

A stratified squamous epithelial lining can be found in all of the following, EXCEPT in the

Back 4

Stomach

Front 5

Which of the following contains adipose tissue and provides padding for the anterior and lateral portions of the abdomen

Back 5

Greater omentum

Front 6

A disease that attacks and disabled the myenteric plexus would

Back 6

Decrease intestinal motility

Front 7

The serious membrane that lines the peritoneal cavity

Back 7

Secrets peritoneal fluid

Decrease friction

Lubricate the cavity

Prevents irritation

Front 8

The _____ gland empties into the oral cavity at the level of the second upper molar

Back 8

Parotid

Front 9

A structure that helps prevent food from entering the pharynx prematurely is the

Back 9

Uvula

Front 10

If the lingual frenulum is too restrictive, an individual

Back 10

-Had a condition called ankyloglossia

-has difficulty eating

-cannot speak normally

-cannot protract the tongue as far as most individuals

Front 11

Increased secretion by all the salivary glands results from

Back 11

Parasympathetic stimulation

Front 12

The space between the cheeks or lips and the teeth is called the

Back 12

Vestibule

Front 13

The hormone that stimulates and contraction by the stomach is

Back 13

Gastrin

Front 14

Mary had her stomach mostly removed to try to overcome obesity. As a result you would expect Mary to be at risk for

Back 14

Pernicious anemia

Front 15

The villi are most developed in the

Back 15

Jejunum

Front 16

Peyer patches are characteristics of the

Back 16

Ileum

Front 17

Brunner glands are characteristic of the

Back 17

Duodenum

Front 18

An intentional hormone that stimulates gastric secretion is

Back 18

Gastrin

Front 19

The kupffer cells of the liver

Back 19

Destroy RBC

destroy bacteria

Present antigens

Are phagocytic

Front 20

Bile is stored in the

Back 20

Gallbladder

Front 21

A proenzyme secreted by the pancreas is

Back 21

Trypinogen

Front 22

Which of the following is NOT a component of the hepatic triad found at the edges of a liver lobule

Back 22

Central vein

Front 23

The part of the small intestine most likely to develop an ulcer from exposure to gastric juice is the

Back 23

Duodenum

Front 24

In response to the arrival of acidic chyme in the duodenum,

Back 24

Blood levels of secretin rise

Front 25

The essential function of the liver includes

Back 25

Metabolic regulation

Hematological regulation

Bile production

Liver release enzymes

Front 26

An obstruction of the common bile duct often results in

Back 26

Undigested fat In the feces

Front 27

If the pancreatic duct was obstructed, you would expect to see elevated blood levels of

Back 27

Amylase

Front 28

Tom has hepatitis, a inflammation of the liver. Which of the following symptoms would you expect to observe in Tom ?

Back 28

Jaundice

Front 29

In response to the hormone cholecystokinin, the pancreas was secrets a fluid

Back 29

Rich in enzymes

Front 30

Tony is a chronic alcoholic with cirrhosis of the liver. Which of the following signs would you expect to observe in tony

Back 30

Increased clotting time

Jaundice

Portal hypertension

Decrease in plasma

Front 31

Which of these descriptions best matches the term duodenal ampulla

Back 31

Where pancreatic juice and bile enter duodenum

Front 32

Hydrochloric acid from the stomach is neutralized in the small intestine by

Back 32

Sodium bicarbonate from the pancreas

Front 33

Powerful peristaltic contractions that occurs a few times each day in the colon are called

Back 33

Mass movements

Front 34

At the hepatic flexure, the colon becomes the

Back 34

Transverse colon

Front 35

At the splenic flexure, the colon becomes the

Back 35

Descending colon

Front 36

A small, wormlike structure attached to the posteromedial surface of the cecum is the

Back 36

Appendix

Front 37

The enzyme that digests proteins into peptides is

Back 37

Trypsin

Front 38

Carbohydrates digestion begins in the

Back 38

Mouth

Front 39

If digestion of a carbohydrate results in equal amounts of galactose, this carbohydrate is probably

Back 39

Lactose

Front 40

Products of fat digestion are transported initially by

Back 40

Lymphatic vessels

Front 41

Which of these descriptions best matches the term cholecystokinin (CCK)

Back 41

Causes gallbladder to contract

Front 42

How many net ATP molecules are produced by the complete metabolism (all pathways) of one glucose molecules

Back 42

36 ATP