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12 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Enol
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A vinylic alcohol that is in equilibrium with a carbonyl compound.
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Tautomers
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Isomers that are rapidly interconverted.
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Constitutional Isomers
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Different compounds with different structures.
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Enolate Ion
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The anion of an enol.
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Hell-Volhard-Zelinski (HVZ) Reaction
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The reaction of a carboxylic acid with Br2 and phosphorus to give an alpha-bromo carboxylic acid.
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Vinylic Alkoxides
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C=C-O-
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Alpha Keto Carbanions
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-C-C=O
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Malonic Ester Synthesis
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Method for preparing a carboxylic acid from an alkyl halide while lengethening the C chain by 2 atoms.
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Diethyl propanediote is also called _________ or __________.
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Diethyl malonate OR malonic ester
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Decarboxylation
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Loss of CO2
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Acetoacetic Ester Synthesis
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Converts an alkyl halide into a methyl ketone having three more carbons.
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Ethyl 3-oxobutanoate is also called ____________ and _____________.
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ethyl acetoacetate OR acetoacetic ester
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